Hocus Pocus! It's Almost Halloween!
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<CENTER><b><font face="Bony Bones"
FONT SIZE="36" font color="00CC00">Pumpkin Carving</B><P>
<CENTER><font color="#FFFF00" size="4">Nothing better signifies the Halloween spirit than a glowing Jack-O-Lantern,<BR>
particularly a scary one. Whether it's simply carving a pumpkin to sit<BR>
on the door step or holding pumpkin carving parties and contests, this<BR>
age old tradition is a main event for young and old alike. Here you will<BR>
find both basic and advanced techniques to carve and display your Halloween<BR>
pumpkins and have a lot of fun doing it. Please be sure and visit our <a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/patterns.html">Pumpkin<BR>
Patterns Link</A> and pick up a pattern or two to use.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Pumpkin Selection</u><br>
<font color="#FFFF00" size="4">Advance planning is the key to pumpkin carving success. First, decide before<BR>
buying your pumpkins what designs you will be carving into them. This will<BR>
allow you to create a shopping list or at least a mental idea of the shapes<BR>
and sizes of pumpkins you will need. For standard carving decide if it should<br>
be tall and narrow, or more rounded based on your ideas. Select a pumpkin that is<br>
ripe, has no bruises, cuts or nicks. If you will be using a template to carve<br>
your pumpkin, select a pumpkin that is large enough and as close to the same<br>
shape as the pattern you're going to carve. It should be as smooth as possible<BR>
and free of scratches, dents or gouges. Care should be taken not to bruise during<BR>
transport or storage, as this will shorten their life span.<br>
<img src="moonbat2.gif"><br>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Basic Carving Tools and Tool Care</u><br>
<font color="#FFFF00" size="4">Care should be taken not to bend knife blades or carving saw blades. Carving<br>
blades are thin and brittle and are particularly subject to breaking. If you take<br>
good care of your carving tools they'll last much longer. Always clean your<br>
tools after use and store them for the next Halloween.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Boning Knife</u></font><br>
We use this long, thin bladed knife to cut the top hole and any other large<BR>
pieces out of the pumpkin.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Modified Paring Knife</u></font><br>
We took a small paring knife to the grinder to make a very thin bladed<BR>
knife for small detail work.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Sharpening Stone</u></font><br>
Knives work best when sharp and are actually safer because they require less<BR>
force to provide the necessary cuts. We sharpen our knives before and during<BR>
our pumpkin carving.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Gutting Spoon</u></font><br>
We use a large metal ladle type to scrap the inside of the pumpkin to remove the<BR>
guts. You can use a grinder to sharpen one edge of the spoon to help speed<BR>
up the gutting process.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Tooth Picks</u></font><br>
If you make a mistake that removes a piece of needed pumpkin, you can use a<BR>
tooth pick or two to hold the piece in place.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">All Purpose Saw</u></font><br>
The All Purpose Saw is used for cutting lids or bottoms of pumpkins. It is also<BR>
good for fast carving of larger areas and to develop your skills.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Detail Saw</u></font><br>
The Detail Saw is essential for carving fine, detailed areas, but can be used<BR>
for the entire Jack-O-Lantern.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Poker Tool</u></font><br>
The Poker Tool is used to transfer your designs onto the face of the pumpkin.<BR>
It can also be used for creating small holes.<p>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Drill Tool</u></font><br>
The Drill Tool is a must for carving round holes.<br>
<img src="moonbat.gif"><br>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Carving Basics</u></font><br>
Start by placing the pumpkin on several layers of newspaper, this makes<BR>
it much less messy and allows for easier cleanup. With a long, thin bladed<BR>
knife, cut out the top of the pumpkin around the stem of the pumpkin. While<BR>
you can cut a round circle out, you'll find that cutting a five or six<BR>
sided opening will work the best. The hole should be large enough to easily<BR>
remove the guts, seeds and stringy membrane by hand or with a large spoon.<BR>
When you are finished cutting, simply push out the pieces to view the final<BR>
results. Now you're all set to light up your home on Halloween night. Lastly, you<BR>
will want to cut one or two small holes in the top of the pumpkin to allow<BR>
heat from the candle to escape.<p>
If you have your opening in the bottom, you can just set the candle
down<BR>
in a holder and put the pumpkin over it. You can also have a one-bulb holder<BR>
replace the candle and plug your pumpkin in. This is good due to the fact that<BR>
it lets so much more light glow though the shell of your little demon, the glowing<BR>
iron effect again. We prefer the candle though because the flicker is so much<BR>
more woodland creepy. Take some nutmeg and cinnamon and rub it into the inner<BR>
top of your pumpkin. When the light is turned on or the candle lit, the heat<BR>
will bake the spices and fill your home or porch with the smell of pumpkin pie!<BR>
Visitors will love knocking on your door with these smells lingering in the air.<P>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Carving with Stencils</u></font><br>
Prepare the pumpkin as you would for basic carving, cut top hole and gut<BR>
it out. The only difference is that it is important to scrape the inner<BR>
wall of the pumpkin, so that it is no more than 1" thick. This is usually<BR>
only a problem with large pumpkins. Select the pattern you want to use<BR>
and trim the excess paper from the pattern with scissors. Now attach the<BR>
pattern to the face of the pumpkin with tape. If you have difficulty smoothing<BR>
the pattern on the round pumpkin you can soak the paper pattern with water<BR>
first. Then carefully position the wet pattern over the face of the pumpkin.<BR>
The water will allow the paper to better conform to the contours of the<BR>
pumpkin. Since the paper will be wet you won't be able to use tape to attach<BR>
it to the pumpkin, but you can use thumbtacks. Be sure to allow the paper<BR>
to completely dry before attempting to transfer the design.<p>
With the Poker Tool press the pointed tip into and through the design lines<BR>
of the pattern spaced about an 1/8" apart. Complex designs might require<BR>
dots closer together. It should be pushed in just enough to go through<BR>
the paper and the skin of the pumpkin, not all the way into the pumpkin.<BR>
Before removing the pattern, look it over very carefully to make sure that<BR>
all the lines have been transferred.<p>
Now you can start carving or actually sawing. Carefully cut the design<BR>
out using both the All Purpose Saw and Detail Saw. It's important to remember<BR>
that these are saws, not knives. If you bend or twist the tool to much<BR>
it will break the blade. Align the saw blade to make the cuts straight<BR>
into the pumpkin. When making sharp corners, remove the saw and re-insert<BR>
it at the new angle. Starting from the center of the design and working<BR>
outward, push the tip of the saw blade into a hole and saw down the design<BR>
lines with a short back and forth motion, while applying light pressure<BR>
in the direction of the line you are working on. Basically you're playing<BR>
connect the dots. Saw steadily with a continuous up and down motion. Carefully<BR>
push cut pieces out with your finger or an unsharpened pencil. Lastly,<BR>
cut or drill the vent hole in the top to allow heat from the candle to escape<br>
<img src="moonbat2.gif"><br>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Lighting and Safety</u></font><br>
We prefer the traditional use of lit candles in our pumpkins. Votive candles,<BR>
placed in clear glass candle holders are safer and last longer. Plain white<BR>
candles give off the most light. Remember, any fire, no matter how small<BR>
or protected has the potential for becoming a large and potentially disastrous<BR>
fire. This should always be the number one concern. Never leave a lit candle<BR>
unsupervised. Have a plan just in case a fire does break out and keep<BR>
a fire extinguisher readily available and see that everyone knows how to use<BR>
it. Never leave children unattended with a lit pumpkin, candles or other<BR>
sources of fire. You can also hang pumpkins in wire plant hangers to make them<BR>
easier to see and safer from young trick-or-treaters who get overly curious.<br>
<img src="moonbat.gif"><br>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">A Pumpkin's Life Span</u></font><br>
Depending on your local weather, a pumpkin can have a carved life of from a<BR>
week to only a day. The best way to make a carved pumpkin last longer is to<BR>
slow down the dehydration process that accompanies a carved pumpkin. When<BR>
pumpkins shrivel up, it's because they have lost moisture. You can usually<BR>
restore them back to their original condition by soaking them in water<BR>
overnight. Once the carving of a pumpkin is complete, we coat all cut surfaces<BR>
of the pumpkin with petroleum jelly. This includes a light coating of the<BR>
entire inside of the pumpkin. This will help to seal in much of the pumpkins<BR>
internal moisture and slow down the dehydration of the pumpkin. Because<BR>
of the amount of pumpkins we carve for Halloween, we usually carve most,<BR>
if not all the pumpkins the day before Halloween. Because temperature,<BR>
particularly heat, has such an effect on pumpkins, we place them in a refrigerator<BR>
immediately after the carving is complete. Depending on the temperature<BR>
and humidity, you should be able to get anywhere from 3 to 5 days out of your<BR>
carved Jack-O- Lantern.<br>
<img src="moonbat2.gif"><br>
<u><font color="#00CC00" size="5">Photographing your Pumpkins</u></font><br>
Ideally, what you want is to capture the glow from within the pumpkin and the<BR>
outside of the pumpkin it's self. The light used to illuminate the outside<BR>
of the pumpkin and that of the candles inside is actually a delicate balance.<BR>
If you use a flash, you'll over light the surface of the pumpkin and drown<BR>
out the light from the candles inside. First off, turn the flash on your<BR>
camera off, you don't want it. To help avoid the light inside the pumpkin<BR>
from being to faint, we use two or even three candles.<p>
The best bet is to do one of two things. Wait until dark, illuminate the outside<BR>
of the pumpkin with in-direct artificial light, like a lamp and light the<BR>
candles inside the pumpkin. The other technique is to take your pictures<BR>
around dusk, before it becomes totally dark. Be sure to use a fast film,<BR>
ISO 400 or faster is best.<p><br>
<center><a href="http://www.geocities.com/jdezts/zackshalloween.html"><img src="zackshallo.jpg"></a><br>
<FONT FACE="Boney Bones" SIZE="4">Presented on October 4, 2000<P></center>
<CENTER><FONT FACE="Boney Bones" SIZE="5"><a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/funnies.html">Frightening Funnies</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/halloween.html">It's Almost Halloween</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/pumporig.html">Jack-O-Lantern Origins</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/patterns.html">Pumpkin Patterns</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/treats.html">Terrifying Treats</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/newfile.html">The Twelve Days Of Halloween</A><br>
<a href="http://www.fortunecity.com/bennyhills/elfman/95/legends.html">Urban Legends</A></b></center><P>
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<BIG>~ Scream ~</BIG><BR>
Scream is a screaming Jack-O-Lantern. Scream was adopted by The Bloem's on October 11, 2000 from Nightlyre's <A HREF="http://wolfofyarn.simplenet.com/halloween/adoptahaunt/" TARGET="_top">Adopt-A-Haunt</A> program.
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Adopt a haunt today!
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