The following article (the first article) was written of the conditions in The Iowa Training School for Boys, at Eldora, Iowa, (The reform school) durning the period of time Larry Eugene, "The Orphan Boy" was growing up in the Iowa juvenile institutions.
Jury Hears Of Beating Death. [of Ronald Miller]
By Fred Lazell
Highlights to the sequence of events in the disciplinary cottage as told by the boys were:
[A "tug" which the witnesses said was used in the beatings, is that part of a horses harness which pulls the weight of the vehicle. Usually it is a strap two to two and a half inches wide and consisting of several thicknesses of leather.]
3. That Nelson then sat on Miller while Carl Klatt, manager of the disciplinary cottage, beat Miller on the head with a
blackjack.
4. That Miller got free, picked up a chair and swung it at Klatt, and three boys helped take the chair away from Miller.
5. That Miller got a second chair and that other boys tussled with him and struck him with their fists.
6. That Klatt hit Miller with the "Anamosa" stick. ["Anamosa Stick" is a section of hoe handle a little over two feet long, drilled out and filled with lead.]
7. That after a lull, H. J. Martin, dean of boys at the school, decided the punishment should go on; that Miller was called
out of the line again and told to prepare for another whipping; he refused and Klatt hit him again.
8. That Miller finally was called to the post where boys are whipped and was given 30 more strokes with the tug by
Klatt.
9. That Miller and the other six boys, after they "got theirs," were taken upstairs and made to stand by their beds until
3 a.m.
10. That Miller, along with others, went to the coal pile at 8 a.m. and that Miller collapsed just before noon and
was taken to the hospital where he died the following morning.
George Clayton, 16, Des Moienes, one of the seven boys, said they were called to the disciplinary cottage because they
had been accused of planing a break from the school.
"Each of us, including Miller, got hit on the head with a blackjack as we came out the door." Clayton said.
Clayton was the boy who said Nelson sat on Miller while Klatt hit him with the blackjack. Clayton said Klatt claimed
that during the general melee in the cottage that night, Miller had broken one of his ribs and put a bad gash on his knee.
Clayton admitted he was one of the three boys who tried to help subdue Miller. "I hit him with my fist," Clayton said. "But I didn't hurt him any. I did it for his own good."
Clayton also said that after Miller was given his second whipping, "the rest of us got ours"
Bernard Ryan, 17, Mason City, a squad boy assigned to help in Cottage 6, agreed that other boys had given Miller
some punches during the general melee.
Ryan said he was the one who took the boys upstairs and compelled them to stand by their beds. He said the boys were
dressed in night-gowns when the whippings were administered.
Ryan also testified that on Tuesday morning before Miller went to the coal work detail, "he threw-up his breakfast." Ryan testified the squad boys in the disciplinary cottage are given 150 extra merits and that night squad boys got 900
extra merits.
Bruce Brown, 16, Onawa, another inmate, testified that Darrell T. Brown, assistant superintendent at the school, was
also in the disciplinary cottage the night Miller was beaten and that Darrell Brown also hit Miller with a blackjack.
A hearing is to be conducted Monday on the murder charges against Darrell Brown, Martin Klatt and Nelson in connection with the Miller death.
Jack Howell, 17, Eagle Grove, a squad boy on the coal detail the next day, testified that Miller fell down once and told
him, "I can't go on with this." He said he told Miller that he (Howell) couldn't do anything about it and he would have to
continue working.
Howell said two other boys collapsed but the guards threw water on them, revived them and put them back to work.
Howell said Miller finally collapsed just before noon and was carried, unconscious, to Cottage No.6. [Disciplinary cottage]
Robert Zeutlau, 17, Otho, Ia. another squad boy on the coal detail, said Nelson was in charge and Klatt was helping
him. Zeutlau said Miller staggered several times during the morning.
Describing the coal pile work, Zeutlau testified that the usual routine was to issue the boys large grain shovels and have
them shovel the coal. He testified the coal pile was "just something to do," and added, "We weren't unloading cars or
anything like that."
NOTE BY AUTHOR: Carl Klatt, manager of the disciplinary cottage, searved 90 days in county jail for assault -- The rest? Nothing. Well they had to do something to someone, after all they killed a boy, couldn't let them all go free. Like I have said before, "Who really cares about a bad boy." When I found that out, it made me so sick I felt like throwing up. A child in an institution of any age is free game for anything, and it can be very easily covered up. It is pathedic but true.
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Nevada Evening Journal in Nevada, Iowa, on Jan. 28, 1939.)
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Sioux City Journal in Sioux City, Iowa, on Sep. 22, 1943.)
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Rock Island Argus on July 9, 1945.)
Orphans' Home Runaway
Lives 2 Weeks in Foxhole
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Davenport Democrat on July 9, 1945.)
Boy With Stolen Car
Is Run Down Trying To Escape
—————
Lad From Juvenile Home Ditches
Auto Near Marengo
—————
Patrolman Lester Nieland was cruising on Highway 6 east of Ladora when informed over the state police radio of the
theft. He met the car two miles west of Marengo, turned around and had almost caught up with the fleeing youngster at the
edge of town.
Peterson raced through town on Short street far ahead of the officer without regard for approaching motorist at cross
streets. After a wide sweeping turn he shot down Eastern avenue and across Highway 6 just barely in front of two huge
simi-trailer outfits. He had gone only 80 rods before going into the ditch.
Apparently dazed for a time Peterson regained consciousness soon after arriving at Watts hospital. He had a gash on
the side [back] of his head requiring stitches and a cut on one side of his body. [Also requiring several stitches.]
The car, a 1941 Chevrolet, belonging to William D. Anderson former superintendent of schools at Rolfe, who had
moved to Toledo to take over the superintendency there. It didn't upset and a somewhat hurried examination indicated the
damage was largely confined to the fenders.
The Anderson car was stolen two miles south of Tama, near where Peterson and other Juvenile home inmates were
detasseling hybrid corn. It is believed Anderson was supervising the group of detasselers.
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Pioneer-Republican of Marengo, Iowa on July 29, 1948.)
Anderson's Car
Stolen At 3 P.M. Recovered By 6
—————
Toledo Superintendent's
Auto Is Taken On Tuesday
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Toledo Chronicle in Toledo, Iowa, on July 29, 1948)
Haltermans Meet Own Truck
While On Trip In West
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Nevada Evening Journal in Nevada, Iowa, on Aug. 11, 1949.)
Eldora Parolee
In County Jail
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Nevada Evening Journal in Nevada, Iowa, on Aug. 31, 1949.)
Boy Attempts
Unscheduled Plane Flight
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Ames Daily Tribune in Ames, Iowa on Sep. 1, 1949.)
Tragic Death
Of
Juanita Fry
[Dixie Lee, sister of Larry E. Peterson]
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Nevada Evening Journal in Nevada, Iowa, on Aug. 28, 1950.)
YOUTH HELD
AFTER WILD CHASE IN STOLEN AUTO
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Denver Post, in Denver, Colorado, on March. 27, 1951.)
POLICE NAB BOY, 16,
AFTER 85 MPH CHASE
—————
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Rocky Mountain News, in Denver, Colorado, on March. 27, 1951.)
Auto Thief, 16,
Accused Of Reverse Burglary
—————
Peterson last Monday morning dropped in at Great Western Tire & Supply Co. 860 Broadway, ostensibly to buy a used
car. He inspected the cars parked on top of the roof of the two-story building, then left-without having made a purchase,
but after choosing the car he wanted to pick up later on.
He came back to pick it up at night, after the office was closed. He shinnied up a convenient telephone pole onto the
roof of an adjoining build, jumped 10 feet to the roof where the used cars were parked with keys in the ignition, and stepped
into the chosen car.
To get it off of the roof he had to drive down a ramp. But the door to the ramp was locked—a fact which posed the
knotty legal situation. He broke a pane of glass, unlocked the door, and drove down the ramp.
Policemen soon thereafter spotted him, thought he looked suspicious, and ordered him to stop. Instead he stepped on
the gas and led an 85-mile per hour chase from W. Iowa Ave. and S. Acoma St. to the city dump at E. Mexico Ave. and S.
Steel St., where he cracked up the stolen car.
He was treated for minor injuries then transferred to jail-a not novel experience, since he was on parole from an Iowa
institution when he decided a few weeks ago to come West.
According to Mr. Shepherd, Peterson breaking down the door to escape with the stolen car was not burglary under the
Colorado statute, which defines it as breaking into a place with intent to commit a felony-not breaking out of a place to
commit a felony.
But, he said, there's some precedent in very old English cases for the theory that one can commit common law burglary
by breaking out of a place, and Peterson will be tried on that basis.
Whether he is found guilty or not will be more interesting than meaningful. Penalty for burglary is one to 10 years in
the penitentiary. So is the penalty for larceny of a motor vehicle, with which Peterson is also charged. [Not hardly for a sixteen year old boy, the reform school for six months but not the penitentiary.]
(Reprinted from article that appeared in the Rocky Mountain News, in Denver, Colorado, on March. 30, 1951.)