The National Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Ministry of Health P.R.China 
President of the Center  Journals of the Center 
Yangde Zhang, M. D.Professor, State Grade Surgery ExpertPresident, National Hepatobiliary &EntericSurgery Research Center, Ministry of HealthP.R.ChinaEditor-in Chief, China Journal of Endoscopy China Journal of Modern MedicinePresident, Association of Endoscopy of Hunan Chinese Medical Assosiation
China Journal of Endoscopy
China Journal of Modern Medcine
Introduction of the Center 
The National Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center, Ministry of Health, P. R. ChinaUnder the supervision of Ministry of Health, P. R. China, the National Hepatobiliary and Enteric Surgery Research Center (NHESRC) is one of the national important clinical and research centers. The director, Professor Zhang Yangde, has been working hard together with two other vice directors, Professor Lu Xinshen and Professor Liao Juzi. The goal of NHESRC is to improve both research and clinical levels of Chinese hepatobiliary and enteric surgery and catch up with international new standards and innovations. Approved by Ministry of Health, the academic committee of NHESRC has engaged many Chinese and overseas medical experts as members. Professor Qiu Fazu, a member of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS), professor Wu Mengcao, also a member of CAS, join in the committee as guest directors. The staff of NHESRC comprises long-term or short-term scientists, and fixed or guest experts. Among the academic committee, there are three from CAS, 21 professors, and 12 assistant professors. NHESRC is able to recruit students for Medical Doctor and Master degrees, and Medical Engineering Master degree. The center includes research branches involved in different topics such as liver, biliary, and rectum surgery, a ward specialized for hepatobiliary and enteric surgery, clinics of hepatobiliary and enteric surgery experts, and curing rooms consisting of colonoscopy, biliary tract endoscopy, ultrasound endoscopy, and laparoscopy. The research branches are responsible to experiments and clinical research connected with diagnoses, treatments and postoperative evaluations of hepatobiliary and enteric surgery and own 8 labs (about 200M2) with advanced devices. It accepts about 10,000 clinical and residential patients every year and has been in charge of a series of national, provincial and ministry projects. The finished project Microexplosing biliary tract stones was considered as an international innovation.The tendency and emphasis of NHESRC lies on endoscopic surgery with advanced endoscopic system, ultrasound endoscope and electronic endoscope which are used routinely. The object of research is to be among the first group who begins the research of treating abdominal diseases under endoscopes, attains earlier diagnoses, and takes non-laparotomic regimens.Three major topics of NHESRC are hepatobiliary, rectum and enteric diseases, and clinical medical engineering. The staff are combining basic research and clinical reserarch, and cross-studying new techniques and materials involved in different subjects to molecular and proton levels. The contemporary projects include: the Research of proton pinnacle of inherited hepatobiliary stones, the Research of adjusting and controlling genes related to biliary stones, the Molecular research of inherited deterioration of polyps in a family, the Autofluorescence detecting system for early colon cancers under endoscopes, the Research on manufacturing PCR machine and Taq polymerase, the Hereditary mechanism of biliary stones, the `H-NMR spectrum of colon cancer gene mutation, and the Jet operation knife. Scientists and technicians have acquired some innovative breakthrough on these mentioned projects.Advanced techniques and equipments, suitable staff structure, and frequent academic exchanges with fellows from both China and other countries are the center's advantages. Until now, the center has established close research and clinical relationship with NIH (U.S.A.), NCI (U.S.A.), the American advanced military medical fund association, Sweden, Canada, Germany, U.K., Spanish, Brazil, Taiwan, Singapore, and Russian.The center editors and publishes three national journals: China Journal of Endoscopy, China Journal of Modern Medicine, and Clinical Medical Engineering Journal which are in the charge of Ministry of Health. Research Branches1.The research branch of Liver surgery:Research on new techniques and methods for pathology and treatment of liver diseases. Currently, scientists are studying immune level and treatment for patients with liver cancer such as detecting IL-2 mRNA level, and combined treatment of LAK/TIL cell and oncocyte. The branch is continuing basic and clinical research of liver lobulose jet operation knife. These projects are in the lead in the world and with new plots and high feasibility.2. The research branch of biliary tract surgery:Research on pathology and preventions of biliary stones. The branch is among the first to study the hereditary mechanism of biliary stones by biomolecular genetical method. It has finished the work of blood sampling around some parts of families and will adopt mini-satellite technique and close chain marking to analyse samples. The emphasis of treating biliary stones lies on microexplosing, fluidified electricity disintegrating and dissolving stones in order to find the most optimum method for patients. These methods have gained a lot of finiancial and social profits. 3. The research branch of rectum and enteric surgeryResearch on new diagnoses and treatments of rectum and enteric diseases. The major topics include autofluorescence detecting earlier colon cancer, NMR spectrum of genes related to colon cancer, and molecular genetics of inherited enteric polyps deterioration. Advanced equipment and outstanding faculty make it guid many postgraduates and doctors. High frequency electricity incising under endoscopes and micro wave treating hemorrhoids have cured lots of patients.4. The research branch of clinical medical engineering:Research on the development of new medical devices and products. The finished projects include PCR machine, Taq polymerase, some medicines such as Xiaojianzong Congji, Fufang Moyu Pill, Jichang Shan, and oncocyte. All mentioned medicines have attained national patent and been conferred the New Medicine certificate. Some product can replace inported products and save money for China. The branch will continue research on new medical devices and reagents taking the place of inported products according to new demands of Chinese marchet, and find unique techniques on medical engineering.ADD: 141 Xiangya Road, Changsha 410008, Hunan, P.R.China
TEL: 86-731-4327939, 86-731-4327993
FAX: 86-731-432798
E-mail: nhesrcyd @ public. cs .hn .cn
 
 
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