Aj;jkh? rkhjhdkh? rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd Aj;jkh?

 

jkpoPoj; Njrpa tpLjiyg; Nghuhl;lk; Aj;jkhf khwpa gpd;dh; 15 Mz;Lfspy; gyKiw Aj;jkh? rkhjhdkh? vd;w Nfs;tp khwp khwp vOe;J tUfpd;wJ. 1985> 87> 91 kw;Wk; 94 fspy; Aj;j epWj;jk; - Ngr;Rthh;j;ij ele;j NghJ ,e;jf; Nfs;tp kpfg; nghpa Nfs;tpahf vOe;jJz;L 1987 xg;ge;jKk; - MAj xg;gilg;Gk; ele;j NghJ vy;yhk; Kbe;J tpl;ljhf fUjg;gl;lJz;L. UNP fl;rpapd; jiyikapyhd Ml;rp mjpfhuk; Ngha;> SLFP jiyikapyhd kf;fs; $l;lzp 1994 ,y; Ml;rpf;F te;jjpypUe;J (re;jphpfhTk;> rpwpkhTk; rkhjhdj;ij - mikjpia ve;j tpiyf; nfhLj;Jk; Vw;gLj;JtJ vdf; $wp Ml;rpia gpbj;jdh;) Aj;jk;- rkhjhdk; gw;wpa Ngr;Rk;> nra;KiwAk; Gjpa tbtk; vLj;Js;sij ftdpf;f Kbfpd;wJ. \\Nghh; vd;why; Nghh;|| \\rkhjhdk; vd;why; rkhjhdk;|| vd;w UNP apd; mZFKiw khwp \\rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd Aj;jk;|| vd;w mZFKiwia SLFP Ak;> PA muRk; mKy;gLj;jp tUfpd;wd. re;jphpfh muR xU \\murpay; nghjpia|| (mjpfhug; guty; vd;w Nkhrbj; jpl;lj;ij ,ijf;$l ghuhSkd;wj;jpy; rl;lkhf;f Kbahj msTf;F vjph;f;fl;rpfSk;> rpq;fs ,d kjthjpfSk; 52 mikg;Gfspd; $l;likg;Gk; vjph;f;fpwJ) Kd; itj;Js;sJ. Ngr;R thh;j;ij- rkhjhdk;- mikjp gw;wp NgRgth;fspd; tha;f;F ,e;jg; nghjpia muR nfhLj;Js;sJ. ,e;j murpay; nghjpia Vw;f kWf;Fk;> vjph;j;Jg; NghuhLk; Gypfis> kf;fis gaq;futhjpfs; vdf; $wp mth;fis mopf;Fk; ||,uhZtj; jpl;lg; nghjpia|| Kd; itj;J Aj;jj;ijAk; elj;jp tUfpd;wJ. Gypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpfis ,d mopj;njhopg;G Aj;jj;jpd; %yk; tpLtpf;fTk; muRf; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpahf khwpa aho;g;ghzj;Jf;Fk;> fpof;fpd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpfSf;Fk; xU \\Gduikg;G nghUshjhu nghjpia|| Kd;itj;J eilKiwg;gLj;j rpq;fs muR njhlq;fpAs;sJ. 16 Mz;LfSf;F gpd; ahopy; xU cs;shl;rpj; Njh;jy; elj;jp Kbj;jpUf;fpwJ.

jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpy; kPjhd xLf;FKiwf;F vy;yh tifapYk; Kw;Wg;Gs;sp itf;ff;$ba> jkpo;j; Njrpa ,dj;jpd; mbg;gilahd murpay; Nfhhpf;iffis epth;j;jpf; $ba> xU murpay; jPh;it Kd; itf;fhj epiyapy; (rpwPyq;fh muR ,d rkj;Jtj;Jf;fhd murpay; jPh;it Kd; itj;jjhf tuyhW ,y;iy) jkpo;g; ghuhSkd;wj; Jnuhfpfis> fl;rpfis jd; gf;fk; itj;jpUg;gjhy; muR Kd; itj;Js;s muR mjpfhug; guty; jpl;lj;ij mth;fSk; tpthjpj;Jf; nfhz;bUg;gjhy; (jpk;Gf; Nfhhpf;iffisf; iftpl;l midj;Jj; jkpo; fl;rpfSk; JNuhff; fl;rpfNs! ,th;fs;jhd; 1985-,y; jpk;Gf; Nfhhpf;iffis Kd;dpWj;jpath;fs; vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jFe;jJ) re;jphpfh muR> rkhjhdj;Jf;F jhd; jahh;: mjw;fhd murpay; nghjp jahh;> murpay; nghjpia Vw;fhjth;fis mopg;gjw;fhd Aj;jj;ij elj;jTk; jahh; vd;w epiyapy; rpwPyq;fh muR \\rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd Aj;jk;|| vd;w ngahpy; jkpo; ,d xLf;Fkiwia Aj;jj;jpd; %yk; njhlh;e;J elj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ.

Gypfs;> murpd; ,d mlf;FKiw Aj;jj;ij njhlh;e;Jk; vjph;j;Jg; Nghh; Ghpe;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wdh;. 97 ,y; khtPuh; epidT jpdk; tiu GypfSk;> murpd; murpay; nghjpia vjd; mbg;gilapy; epd;W epuhfhpf;fpd;wdh; vd;gij ntspg;gilahf Kd; itf;fj; jtwp te;jdh;. ,jdhy; Gypfis \\Aj;j ntwpah;fshf|| rpj;jhpg;gjpy; murpd; ,uh[je;jpu Kaw;rpfs; rh;tNjr mstpy; ntw;wp ngwj; njhlq;fpaJ. (mz;ikapy; yz;ldpYs;s rpq;fsth;fs; tpLjiyg; GypfSf;nfjpuhf elj;jpa Mh;g;ghl;l Ch;tyk; xU vLj;Jf;fhl;L.) FOf;fshf> ,jo;fshf> jdp egh;fshf cyfk; KOtJk; rpjwpAs;s jkpoPo Gul;rpfu Njrgf;j rf;jpfs; kl;LNk jkpoPo kf;fspd; mbg;gil murpay; Nfhhpf;iffshf jpk;G Nfhhpf;iffis Kd;dpWj;jpapUe;jdh;. ,t;turpay; Nfhhpf;iffis ntd;nwLf;fNt jkpoPo Njrpa ,d tpLjiy Aj;jk; elj;jg;gLfpd;wJ. murpay; Nfhhpf;iffs; jPh;f;fg;gLk; tiu Njrpa tpLjiy Aj;jKk; njhlUk; vdg; gpur;rhug;gLj;jpdh;. murpd; fglj;jd murpay; nghjpia mk;gyg;gLj;Jfpd;wdh;.

aho;g;ghzj;jpy; murpd; Gduikg;G eltbf;iffisAk;> cs;@uhl;rpj; Njh;jy; %ykhf JNuhff; fl;rpfs; ifapy; vLj;Js;s murpay; mjpfhuj;ijAk;> ,uhZtj;jpd; topelj;jypy; ahopd; rptpy; r%f epWtdq;fs; kWrPuikf;fg;gLtijAk; vt;thW vjph; nfhs;tnjd;gJ nghpa rthyhfp cs;sJ. aho; E}yfj;ijg; GJg;gpf;f 10 Nfhb &gha;> tlf;fpd; njhopy; mgptpUj;jpf;F &. 16 NfhbNa 50 yl;rKk;> Fuefh; ,wq;F JiwKf rPuikg;Gf;F 10 Nfhb &ghAk; ,jpy; 80% UNHCR nfhLf;fpd;wJ> aho;efUf;F &. 9 Nfhb kw;Wk; tptrha cgfuzq;fis ag;ghd; toq;Ffpd;wJ. tptrha mgptpUj;jpf;fhf Nehh;Nt 30>000 nlhyh; cjTfpwJ. ,yq;ifaurpd; tPlikg;Gj;Jiw ag;ghDld; ,ize;J 3800 FLk;gq;fSf;F ahopy; $iu toq;Fk, jpl;lj;ij njhlq;fpAs;sJ. muR> kNurpahTld; ,ize;J \\tlf;fpy; njhopy;g; g+q;fh|| mikf;f Kbthf;fpAs;sJ. td;dpapy; ,Ue;j tptrhag; gy;fiyf; fofj;ij aho; efUf;F khw;wpAs;sJ. mNjNtis ma;Nuhg;gpa> tlmnkhpf;fh ehLfspYs;s aho;g;ghz ngUk; gz KyiyfSk; $l aho;efhpy; njhopy; njhlq;fj; jahuhfpAs;sdh;. mjw;fhf muR Vw;gLj;Jk; rptpy;> r%f Gduikg;G eltbf;iffis Mjhpf;fpd;wdh;. Mdhy; Gypfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpfspYs;s kf;fSf;F czTk;> kUe;Jk; $l nfhLf;fTk;> jilapd;wp nry;yTk; re;jphpfhtpd; rkhjhd muR jLf;fpwJ.

aho;g;ghzj;jpy; elf;Fk; ,e;j khw;wj;ij vt;thW vjph; nfhz;L muRf;Fk;> MSk; th;f;fj;Jf;Fk; vjpuhd Nghuhl;lj;ij $h;ikg;gLj;JtJ vd;gjw;F Gypfs; jkJ ghzpapy; gjpyspf;fpd;wdh;. ahopy; muR ,uhZtj;jpd; kf;fs; njhlh;G mjpfhhpahd gphpNfbah; tp[auj;jpdhit> jw;nfhiyj; jhf;Fjy; %yk;> aho; Nkah; rNuh[pdpia vy;yhsd; gilapd; ngahpYk; mopj;njhopj;Js;sdh;> murpd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpapy; mopj;njhopg;G Ntz;Lkh? Ntz;lhkh? vd;gjy;y gpur;rid. kf;fspd; kdq;fis ntd;nwLf;Fk; murpay;thjpfis> ,uhZt mjpfhhpfis mopj;njhopg;gjw;F Kd;ghf> kf;fspd; kdq;fis vjphpfSf;F vjpuhd kf;fs; Nghuhl;lq;fs; %yk; ntd;nwLj;j gpd; mtw;iwr; nra;a Ntz;Lk;. Gypfspd;fle;j fhy murpay; ,uhZtr; nray;ghLk;> ,d;iwa eltbf;iffSk; ,e;j topKiwia ntspg;gLj;jtpy;iy. Njr gf;j rf;jpfs; ,e;j ntw;wplj;ij epug;g Ntz;Lk;. ahopy; Gjpa topKiwfisf; fz;Lgpbf;f Ntz;Lk;. Nghuhspfspd; fl;Lg;ghl;by; ,Ue;J ,uhZtj;jpd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lf;F te;j gFjpfspy; murpd;> ,yhZtj;jpd; mjpfhuth;f;fj;jpd; JNuhf murpay; fl;rpfspd;> NGO fspd; nghUshjhug; Gduikg;G> rptpy; r%f epWtd kWrPuikg;G Kaw;rpfis vt;thW kf;fspd; gf;fk; epd;W kf;fisj; jpul;bg; Nghuhb nrOikg;gLj;JtJ> vjphpfis murpay; hPjpahf gytPdg;gLj;JtJ mjw;Fg; gf;fgykhf nfhhpy;yh ,uhZt eltbf;iffis vt;thW elj;JtJ gw;wp rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

x];Nyh xg;ge;jj;jpd; gpd;Gk; ghy];jPd Nghuhspfspd; Nghuhl;l mDgtq;fis cs;thq;fp ahopd; Fwpg;ghd #o;epiyf;Fg; nghUj;jyhk;.

murpd; cah; ,uhZt mjpfhhpfSk;> Kjyhspj;Jt murpay; jiyth;fSk; Aj;j gFjpfs;> fl;Lg;ghl;L gFjpfs; kPjhd jkJ topfhl;Ljypy; njspthf ,Uf;fpd;whh;fs;. cjhuzk; ,e;jpauR gQ;rhg; -fh\;kPH kf;fspd; MAj vOr;rpia eRf;Ftjpy; ntw;wp ngwj; njhlq;fpaJk;> fh];kPhpd; MSeuhf \\fpwP];rf;Nrdh||it epakpj;jJ. (,th; Kd;dhs; ,uhZt cah; mjpfhhp). ahopy; gphpNfbah; tp[auj;jpdh rpwe;j ,uhZt mjpfhhp kl;Lky;y. rpwe;j Kjyhspj;Jt murpay; ghh;itAs;stUk; $l ,th;fspd; je;jpu topfhl;Ljy;fis Kwpabj;J> murpd; fl;Lg;ghl;Lg; gFjpfspy; kf;fspd; kdq;fis nty;yTk; nfhhpy;yhg; Nghiu tsh;f;fTk;> Nghuhspfspd; ,af;fj; jiyikfsplk; cs;s Fl;b Kjyhspa Rj;j ,uhZtthjg; ghh;it vg;NghJk; kpfg; ngUk; jilahfTs;sd> Aj;jk; elf;Fk; gFjpfspy; ,uhZtKk;- NghUk; murpay; topapd; Kd;Ndw;wj;ij vt;thW jPh;khdpf;fpwJ vd;gJk;> Aj;jk; elf;fhj gFjpfspy; ntFrdg; Nghuhl;lq;fs; murpay; topapd; Kd;Ndw;wj;ij vt;thW jPh;khdpf;fpwJ vd;gJk;> mbg;gilapy; murpay; ,yl;rpaj;Jf;Fk;- Aj;jj;Jf;Fkpilapyhd cwit> murpaYf;Fk; -,uhZtj;Jf;Fk;> ntFrdg; Nghuhl;lj;Jf;Fk; ,ilapYs;s cwit Nghuhsp ,af;fj;jiyikfs;: murpay; fz;Nzhl;lj;Jld; Ghpe;J nfhs;s Ntz;baJ mtrpakhFk;.

jkpoPog; NghuhspfSk;> rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd mikjpf;fhd Aj;jj;ijNa elj;jpf; nfhz;bUf;fpd;whh;fs;. jkpoPo kf;fspd; murpay; Nfhhpf;iffis> kf;fspd; Nghuhl;lq;fis cs;ehl;bYk;> cyfshtpYk; Kjd;ikg;gLj;jp Kd; js;s Ntz;ba jUzk; ,J. Njrpa ,d xLf;FKiwf;Fk;> th;f;fr; Ruz;lYf;Fk; cs;shfpAs;s jkpoPo kf;fspd; murpay; Nfhhpf;iffs; jPh;f;fg;gLk; NghNj epue;ju mikjpAk;> rkhjhdKk; jkpoPoj;jpy; Vw;gLk;. me;jf; nfhs;ifapy; cWjpahf ,Uf;Fk; tiu epue;ju rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd> mikjpf;fhd jkpoPo Njrpa tpLjiy Aj;jk; njhlUk;. vdNt rpwPyq;fh murpd; ty;yuRfspd; rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd xLf;FKiw Aj;jj;jpd; mbg;gilAk;> jkpoPo kf;fspd; rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd tpLjiy Aj;jj;jpd; mbg;gilAk; NtW NtW. mJ vd;Wk; rq;fkpf;f KbahJ. ,e;jf; nfhs;ifapy; GypfSk; Gul;rpfu Njrgf;j rf;jpfSk; njspthf> cWjpahf ,Uf;Fk; tiu rkhjhdj;Jf;fhd jkpoPo Njrpa tpLjiy Aj;jj;Jf;F Njhy;tp vd;Wkpy;iy.

 

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