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Volcanic Terminology

The study of volcanoes, or Volcanology, includes many odd terms. How many do you know?
If you click on a term the answer will appear in an alert box The term nuée ardente, or "glowing cloud" was first used by La Croix (1904) in his description of the volcanic flows he observed in the 1902 eruption of Mt Pelée, a historically active volcano on the island of Martinique.

There are many different types of volcanic eruptions and landforms. They can be classified according to the degree of "explosiveness" and the height of the eruption column:

Investigate each type by clicking on a picture.
each link will open its own browser window


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Volcano terminology
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Last modified: May 20, 1999

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