The Declaration of Independence was signed in Philadelphia in July.

1777
British military intelligence reported that "the emigrants from Ireland are in general to be looked upon as our most serious antagonists." Irish and Irish- Americans reputed to represent between one-third and one-half of the Revolutionary forces, including almost 1500 officers and 26 generals.

1779
First St. Patrick's Day parade in New York City.

1784
Friendly Sons of St. Patrick was organized as a fraternal and charitable body in New York City.

1798
Many distinguished survivors of the failed revolutionary uprising of the Society of United Irishmen including President William McKinley's grandfather began arriving in the United States.

1803
The Benevolent Hibernian Society of Baltimore was organized.

1814
Irish Emigrant Society was founded in New York City� to meet new arrivals from Ireland, protect them from being exploited by swindlers and boardinghouse keepers, and aid them in establishing themselves in America.

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