Two Weeks on the Life and Teachings of Jesus
Reading #12: Matthew 27 - Jesus' execution on a cross
1 Early in the morning, all the chief priests and the elders
of the people came to the decision to put Jesus to death.
2 They bound him, led him away and handed him over to Pilate, the
governor.
3 When Judas, who had betrayed him, saw that Jesus was condemned,
he was seized with remorse and returned the thirty silver coins
to the chief priests and the elders.
4 "I have sinned," he said, "for I have betrayed
innocent blood." "What is that to us?" they
replied. "That's your responsibility."
5 So Judas threw the money into the temple and left. Then he went
away and hanged himself.
6 The chief priests picked up the coins and said, "It is
against the law to put this into the treasury, since it is blood
money."
7 So they decided to use the money to buy the potter's field as a
burial place for foreigners.
8 That is why it has been called the Field of Blood to this day.
9 Then what was spoken by Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled:
"They took the thirty silver coins, the price set on him by
the people of Israel,
10 and they used them to buy the potter's field, as the Lord
commanded me."
11 Meanwhile Jesus stood before the governor, and the governor
asked him, "Are you the king of the Jews?" "Yes,
it is as you say," Jesus replied.
12 When he was accused by the chief priests and the elders, he
gave no answer.
13 Then Pilate asked him, "Don't you hear the testimony they
are bringing against you?"
14 But Jesus made no reply, not even to a single charge--to the
great amazement of the governor.
15 Now it was the governor's custom at the Feast to release a
prisoner chosen by the crowd.
16 At that time they had a notorious prisoner, called Barabbas.
17 So when the crowd had gathered, Pilate asked them, "Which
one do you want me to release to you: Barabbas, or Jesus who is
called Christ?"
18 For he knew it was out of envy that they had handed Jesus over
to him.
19 While Pilate was sitting on the judge's seat, his wife sent
him this message: "Don't have anything to do with that
innocent man, for I have suffered a great deal today in a dream
because of him."
20 But the chief priests and the elders persuaded the crowd to
ask for Barabbas and to have Jesus executed.
21 "Which of the two do you want me to release to you?"
asked the governor. "Barabbas," they answered.
22 "What shall I do, then, with Jesus who is called Christ?"
Pilate asked. They all answered, "Crucify him!"
23 "Why? What crime has he committed?" asked Pilate.
But they shouted all the louder, "Crucify him!"
24 When Pilate saw that he was getting nowhere, but that instead
an uproar was starting, he took water and washed his hands in
front of the crowd. "I am innocent of this man's blood,"
he said. "It is your responsibility!"
25 All the people answered, "Let his blood be on us and on
our children!"
26 Then he released Barabbas to them. But he had Jesus flogged,
and handed him over to be crucified.
27 Then the governor's soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium
and gathered the whole company of soldiers around him.
28 They stripped him and put a scarlet robe on him,
29 and then twisted together a crown of thorns and set it on his
head. They put a staff in his right hand and knelt in front of
him and mocked him. "Hail, king of the Jews!" they said.
30 They spit on him, and took the staff and struck him on the
head again and again.
31 After they had mocked him, they took off the robe and put his
own clothes on him. Then they led him away to crucify him.
32 As they were going out, they met a man from Cyrene, named
Simon, and they forced him to carry the cross.
33 They came to a place called Golgotha (which means The Place of
the Skull).
34 There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall; but
after tasting it, he refused to drink it.
35 When they had crucified him, they divided up his clothes by
casting lots.
36 And sitting down, they kept watch over him there.
37 Above his head they placed the written charge against him:
THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS.
38 Two robbers were crucified with him, one on his right and one
on his left.
39 Those who passed by hurled insults at him, shaking their heads
40 and saying, "You who are going to destroy the temple and
build it in three days, save yourself! Come down from the cross,
if you are the Son of God!"
41 In the same way the chief priests, the teachers of the law and
the elders mocked him.
42 "He saved others," they said, "but he can't
save himself! He's the King of Israel! Let him come down now from
the cross, and we will believe in him.
43 He trusts in God. Let God rescue him now if he wants him, for
he said, `I am the Son of God.'"
44 In the same way the robbers who were crucified with him also
heaped insults on him.
45 From the sixth hour until the ninth hour darkness came over
all the land.
46 About the ninth hour Jesus cried out in a loud voice, "Eloi,
Eloi, lama sabachthani?"--which means, "My God, my God,
why have you forsaken me?"
47 When some of those standing there heard this, they said,
"He's calling Elijah."
48 Immediately one of them ran and got a sponge. He filled it
with wine vinegar, put it on a stick, and offered it to Jesus to
drink.
49 The rest said, "Now leave him alone. Let's see if Elijah
comes to save him."
50 And when Jesus had cried out again in a loud voice, he gave up
his spirit.
51 At that moment the curtain of the temple was torn in two from
top to bottom. The earth shook and the rocks split.
52 The tombs broke open and the bodies of many holy people who
had died were raised to life.
53 They came out of the tombs, and after Jesus' resurrection they
went into the holy city and appeared to many people.
54 When the centurion and those with him who were guarding Jesus
saw the earthquake and all that had happened, they were terrified,
and exclaimed, "Surely he was the Son of God!"
55 Many women were there, watching from a distance. They had
followed Jesus from Galilee to care for his needs.
56 Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and
Joses, and the mother of Zebedee's sons.
57 As evening approached, there came a rich man from Arimathea,
named Joseph, who had himself become a disciple of Jesus.
58 Going to Pilate, he asked for Jesus' body, and Pilate ordered
that it be given to him.
59 Joseph took the body, wrapped it in a clean linen cloth,
60 and placed it in his own new tomb that he had cut out of the
rock. He rolled a big stone in front of the entrance to the tomb
and went away.
61 Mary Magdalene and the other Mary were sitting there opposite
the tomb.
62 The next day, the one after Preparation Day, the chief priests
and the Pharisees went to Pilate.
63 "Sir," they said, "we remember that while he
was still alive that deceiver said, `After three days I will rise
again.'
64 So give the order for the tomb to be made secure until the
third day. Otherwise, his disciples may come and steal the body
and tell the people that he has been raised from the dead. This
last deception will be worse than the first."
65 "Take a guard," Pilate answered. "Go, make the
tomb as secure as you know how."
66 So they went and made the tomb secure by putting a seal on the
stone and posting the guard.
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