�Safiyah
was born in Medinah. She belonged to the Jewish tribe of Banu 'I-Nadir. When this tribe was expelled from
Medinah in the year 4 A.H, Huyaiy was one of those who settled in the fertile colony of Khaibar together with
Kinana ibn al-Rabi' to whom Safiyah was married a
little before the Muslims attacked Khaibar. She was
then seventeen. She had formerly been the wife of
Sallam ibn Mishkam, who divorced her. One mile from
Khaibar. Here the Prophet married Safiyah. She was
groomed and made-up for the Prophet by Umm Sulaim, the
mother of Anas ibn Malik. They spent the night there.
Abu Ayyub al-Ansari guarded the tent of the Prophet
the whole night. When, in the early dawn, the Prophet
saw Abu Ayyub strolling up and down, he asked him what
he meant by this sentry-go; he replied: "I was
afraid for you with this young lady. You had killed
her father, her husband and many of her relatives, and
till recently she was an unbeliever. I was really
afraid for you on her account". The Prophet
prayed for Abu Ayyub al-Ansari (Ibn Hisham, p. 766)
Safiyah had requested the Prophet to wait till he had
gone a stage away from Khaibar. "Why?" asked
the Prophet. "I was afraid for you on account of
the Jews who still happened to be near at Khaibar!"
The reason Safiyah rejected the
sexual advances of the 57-year-old Muhammad should be
obvious to any objective person. I believe most women
prefer to mourn than jump into bed with the killer of
their father, husband and many relatives on the same
day of their death. But the fact that the prophet of
Allah could not contain his sexual urges for one day
to let this young girl grieve, says a lot of his
thinking and moral character. However as for the rest
of the story we are not sure whether it is true or was
fabricated by Muslim historians to wipe the impression
of rape. But this is all we have and to find the truth
we have to rely on these biased documents written by
Muslims historians.
The story goes on to say that Abu Ayyub was
concerned for the safety of the prophet because he
(Muhammad) had killed Safiyah's father, husband and
many of her relatives. This is logical. It is foolish
to sleep with a woman after killing her loved ones.
But Safiyah�s excuse for rejecting Muhammad�s
advances towards her seems unreasonable. When Muhammad
took this young girl into his tent, he had already
killed many Jews and was winning the war. If there
were any Jews left, they probably were more worried
for their own lives than Safiyah�s chastity. Also
she was already in the tent alone with Muhammad, how
the Jews would have known if they were engaged in sex
or not? I wonder what other excuse could she make to a
man who was the murderer of her father, husband and
many of her relatives to let her alone at least that
night?
�The
next day a Walima (we
dding-feast) was arranged on behalf of the Prophet�
Note that the historian is saying
that the wedding took place one day after the prophet
got private with Safiyah and made his moves to have
sex with her. This presented no problem for the
prophet as he had his Allah reveal a verse saying it
is ok to sleep with women captured in war without
marrying them even if they are married.
�And
all married women (are forbidden unto you) save those
(captives) whom your right hands possess�� (Q.
4:24
)
The above verse shows that the
Holy prophet did not believe that slaves have any
right. You could be a happily married woman living
your own life, but if Muhammad and his devout
followers attacked your town and captured you, you
would lose all your rights, and while your husband was
being killed or enslaved you would be given to a
Muslim Mujahid who would rape you all with Allah�s
blessings.
This is confirmed in another
place.
(Q.
23: 1-7)
1-The believers must
(eventually) win through,-
2- Those who humble themselves in their prayers;
3-Who avoid vain talk;
4- Who are active in deeds of charity;
5- Who abstain from sex,
6- Except with
those joined to them in the marriage bond, or (the
captives) whom their right hands possess,- for (in
their case) they are free from blame,
7- But those whose desires exceed those limits are
transgressors;-
Let us continue with the story
Safiyah.
�The
other wives of the Prophet showed their jealousy by
making slights upon her Jewish origin. But the Prophet
always defended her. Once Safiyah was vexed to the
extreme by the t
aunts of all the Arab wives of the Prophet. She took
the complaint to the Prophet, who felt great
compassion for her. He consoled her. He encouraged
her. He equipped her with logic. He said:
"Safiyah, take courage and be bold. They are in
no way superior to you. Tell them: I am a daughter of
the Prophet Harun, a niece of the Prophet Musa, and a
wife of the Prophet Muhammad".
When
she was brought along with other prisoners-of-war, the
Prophet said to her, "Safiyah, your father always
maintained enmity with me until Allah made the final
decision." She said, "But Allah does not
catch one for the sins of another."
This
of course contradicts Muhammad�s own behavior who
annihilated the entire Bani
Qainiqa with the pretext that few of them had
killed a Muslim in retaliation.
That is despite the verse that says "Namely,
that no bearer of burdens can bear the burden of
another" (Q.
53: 38)
Also it was not Allah who made the final
decision. Safiyah's father was killed by Muhammad's
men not by Allah. This would be same as Hitler
claiming that God killed all the Jews in the
holocaust. If God wanted to kill all those people that
Muhammad and his army killed He could have done it on
his own. God needs no mercenaries to do his will.
�The
Prophet then gave her the choice of joining her people
after freedom or accepting Islam and coming into a
matrimonial relationship with him�
We
have to remember that Muhammad killed most of her
people and banished the rest of them. So giving the
choice to join her people is not much of a choice.
�She
was very intelligent and gentle and said, "O
Allah's Messenger, I had hoped for Islam, and I
confirmed you before your invitation. Now when I have
the honour to be in your presence, I am given a choice
between kufr and Islam I swear by Allah, that Allah
and His Messenger is dearer to me than my own freedom
and my joining with my people." (Tabaqat).
Was this confession, if true,
sincere? Was she safe to speak out her mind? She was
enslaved by a man who had exterminated her family and
could do with her the same. See the reference made to
her "freedom". This shows clearly that she
was not free. In fact she must have been very
intelligent to fabricate those lies and save her own
life.
�When
Safiyah was married, she was very young, and according
to one report she was hardly seventeen years old and
was extremely beautiful. Once A'isha said a few
sentences about her short stature, at which the
Prophet said, "You have said a thing that if it
were left in the sea, it would mix with it (and make
its water dirty). " ( Abu Dawud). She not only
deeply loved the Prophet but also greatly respected
him as Allah's Messenger, for she heard the
conversations of her father and uncle after they went
to Medinah. When the Prophet migrated to Medinah, they
came to see him and find out whether he was the true
Messenger of Allah spoken of in the Scriptures. When
they got back and talked together that night, Safiyah
was in her bed listening to them. One of them said,
"What do you think about him?" He replied,
"He is the same Prophet foretold by our
Scriptures." Then the other said, "What is
to be done?" The reply came that they must oppose
him with all their might.�
Is this story, narrated by Abu
Dawud, credible? How can two Jews recognize Muhammad
as the prophet foretold by their scriptures and decide
to oppose him with all their might? It defies all
logic. It takes a "deficient in
intelligence" to believe in this nonsense. It is
not clear whether Safiyah lied to conform and make her
self accepted among her enemies or it is another
fabrication of a zealot believer. Why would someone
decide to oppose with all his might the one who he has
found out to be the promised one of his own
scriptures? But this is not all! Where in the Bible it
says anything about Muhammad? How come Safiyah�s
father and uncle could decipher their scriptures and
find about Muhammad while for 1400 years all Muslim
scholars have been unable to do it?
�So
Safiyah was convinced of the truth of the Prophet. She
spared no pain to look after him, care for him and
provide every comfort that she could think of. This is
evident since she came into his presence after the
fall of Khaibar."
See how the writer contradicts
himself in one page? Just a few lines above we read
that she was captured and was taken to Muhammad as a
prisoner. She didn�t come on her own. She was taken
to the prophet because she was young and the prettiest
of other women captured.
�The
Prophet had a slight grievance against her for she had
refused when the Prophet wanted to have privacy with
her at the previous stage (of the journey). At the
next halt, the Prophet had privacy with her and spent
all night with her. When she was asked by Umm Sulaim,
"What did you see in Allah's Messenger?" She
said he was very pleased with her and did not sleep at
all but was talking to her all night. He had asked
her, 'Why did you refuse at the first stage when I
desired privacy with you?' She had said, 'I was afraid
for you because of the nearness of the Jews.
"'This thing further increased my merit in his
eyes." (Tabaqat).
Bukhari also has recorded a
Hadith telling the invasion of Kheibar and how
Muhammad met Safiyah.
Narrated
'Abdul 'Aziz:
Anas said, 'When Allah's Apostle invaded Khaibar, we
offered the Fajr prayer there yearly in the morning)
when it was still dark. The Prophet rode and Abu Talha
rode too and I was riding behind Abu Talha. The
Prophet passed through the lane of Khaibar quickly and
my knee was touching the thigh of the Prophet . He
uncovered his thigh and I saw the whiteness of the
thigh of the Prophet. When he entered the town, he
said, 'Allahu Akbar! Khaibar is ruined. Whenever we
approach near a (hostile) nation (to fight) then evil
will be the morning of those who have been warned.' He
repeated this thrice. The people came out for their
jobs and some of them said, 'Muhammad (has come).'
(Some of our companions added, "With his
army.") We conquered Khaibar, took the captives,
and the booty was collected. Dihya came and said, 'O
Allah's Prophet! Give me a slave girl from the
captives.' The Prophet said, 'Go and take any slave
girl.' He took Safiya bint Huyai. A man came to the
Prophet and said, 'O Allah's Apostles! You gave Safiya
bint Huyai to Dihya and she is the chief mistress of
the tribes of Quraiza and An-Nadir and she befits none
but you.' So the Prophet said, 'Bring him along with
her.' So Dihya came with her and when the Prophet saw
her, he said to Dihya, 'Take any slave girl other than
her from the captives.' Anas added: The Prophet then
manumitted her and married her."
Thabit
asked Anas, "O Abu Hamza! What did the Prophet
pay her (as Mahr)?" He said, "Her self was
her Mahr for he manumitted her and then married
her." Anas added, "While on the way, Um
Sulaim dressed her for marriage (ceremony) and at
night she sent her as a bride to the Prophet . (Sahih
Bukhari 1.367)
Mahr or dowry is a money that a bride receives from her
husband when he marries her. Muhammad did not pay
Safiyah her Mahr because he had to pay it to himself
for manumitting her. Of course the irony is that he
did not buy her but enslaved her by raiding her town.
This story is significant because it gives us an
insight into the moral and ethical values of the
Prophet of God (Peace be upon his immaculate soul).
Our
modern sensibility makes us cringe with stories like
this, yet amazingly Muhammad taught that he is going
to receive two rewards by marrying Safiyah. One for manumitting
someone whom no one but himself had enslaved and the
other for marrying the prettiest girl who was 40 years
younger.
Sahih
Muslim Book 008, Number 3327:
Abu Musa reported that Allah's Messenger (may
peace be upon him) said about one who emancipated a
slave woman, and then married her, that for him
there are two rewards.
Article by Dr. Ali Sina
Answering Islam with Rational Thinking
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