Activities Report Jul 2000 Newsletter
THE REEFS NEED US
The Malaysian Nature Society
(MNS) is greatly concerned regarding human impacts on coral reefs. Letter
from J. Goh (The Star, May 11) make us realize that many Malaysian are
still lacking in environment awareness. Feeding the coral fish and standing
on the coral are actions that will have dire consequences for our reef
ecosystem.
Reefs are living,
fragile and the most diverse ecosystem in the sea, supporting thousands
of species, such as fish, turtle and molluscs. The beauty, diversity
and uniqueness of the coral reefs in Malaysia have attracted large numbers
of visitors from all over the world. Coral reef areas, especially in shallow
waters usually come in close contact with human. The do and don't in coral
reef areas are: - Don't touch/step on the corals -- it will
break and remove the mucus layer from the corals; mucus is important
to protect the corals by increasing polyps resistance to infection &
bacterial attack.
- Don't collect or buy coral/shell for souvenirs
-- it will reduce their population in the wild and disturbed the ecological
processes.
- Do not anchor; use anchor buoy -- anchoring on
the coral will break & damage the coral reefs
- Don't litter
-- don't throw rubbish into the sea, organisms such as turtle may mistake
plastic for jelly fish and eat them, leading to their death.
- No
boats beaching on shallow reefs
- No destructive fishing/spear-fishing;
use single line and a hook -- fishing methods such as bomb, poison and
illegal trawling will cause widespread damage to coral reefs and fish stocking
(young and mature fish will all die).
- No water-scootering/ water
skiing in coral reefs areas -- it will break the corals and injure organisms
in that area such as turtle and dugong.
- Don't feed the coral fish
-- feeding them food from human diet will alter their feeding habits, affect
their coloring; making them vulnerable to predators, and food poisoning
that can lead to their death.
Many snorkellers
appear ignorant of the fragility of the coral reefs system. When this ignorance
is combined with poor swimming ability, considerable damage is likely to
be done to the reefs structures from trampling and breaking of coral reefs.
Damage is more likely to occur at low tide when the reef is within easy
reach.
We must be more friendly to our
environment. We must become more aware of their needs and most importantly,
we must change our attitudes towards our vulnerable and precious heritage
in order the protect them.
Kuala Lumpur, 12 May 2000
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Created on 5th Jul 2000