Symbols of Christmas
To most Christians the Christmas
star is symbolic of Jesus, who is often called "the bright and
morning star." Ancient people looked
upon stars as gods and created myths about them. Before there
was Christmas, stars held importance in ancient religions. The
Babylonians used three stars to represent a god. The Egyptians
believed that certain gods controlled different stars and
constellations. The six-pointed star of David became the symbol
of the Hebrew nation. The North American Blackfoot Indian
believed that every star was at one time a human being. The Great
Bear and the Little Bear are still worshiped by the Berber tribes of
Africa today. But the five-pointed star of Christmas holds center
stage. Its appearance is recorded in the Bible in the New
Testament which says it appeared over Bethlehem and served as a
guiding light to lead the wise men to the Christ child.
The Christmas Tree
For families in North America, Germany and other parts of
Europe, the Christmas tree is the symbol of the Christmas season.
Evergreens
Evergreens have been a part of mid-winter festivals long before
Christ. They played a symbolic part because they stayed green
and alive when other plants appeared dead and bare. They
represented everlasting life and hope for the return of spring.
Primitive European tribes hung evergreens above their doors to
offer the wandering winter spirits shelter within their homes in
hopes of receiving good fortune and good health in return. The
Romans decorated their homes with the greens at the Festival of
Saturnalia and at the Kalends of January, their New Year. They
exchanged evergreen branches with friends as a sign of good luck.
The Druids viewed evergreens as sacred, a symbol of life itself.
When Christmas came about, we incorporated, rather than
dismissed, many of these practices as Christmas customs. Of
course, this was done only if these activities and items were
consider harmless and availed themselves to a Christian
interpretation.
The use of evergreens was and is most widespread in England
and Germany. We can trace it back at least 500 years ago when
religious meaning began to be associated with these plants.