Tricks And Commonly Used
Terms
- 180
- Pronounced 'one-eighty'. One
Hundred and eighty degrees. Measure of rotation. Used to
describe skateboarding tricks eg. 180 frontside ollie
- 360
- Pronounced 'three-sixty'.
Three hundred and sixty degrees. Measure of rotation.
Used to describe skateboarding tricks eg. 360 shove-it
kickflip
- 411
- Video magazine for
skateboarders. Usually released every 2 months
- 5-0
- Pronounced 'five-oh'. Type of
grind ie. 5-0 grind. Grinding with the axle of the rear
truck on the edge of the object
- 50-50
- Pronounced 'fifty-fifty'.
Type of grind ie. 50-50 grind. Grinding with the axles of
both trucks on the edge of the object.
- A
- A measurement for the
hardness of skateboard wheels eg. 95A
- ACIDDROP
- Skating off the end of an
object with ollieing or touching the board with your
hands
- AIR
- The name given to the trick
of the skateboard and skater when they leave the
ground/ramp without ollieing.
- AXLE
- The metal rod running through
the hanger on which both ends you screw on your wheels.
Through time they may be known to 'slip'. This causes one
wheel to be tight and the other loose. Taping on the
tight side will knock the axle back into place.
- BACKSIDE
- Originated from surfing, the
direction in which you turn if you are travelling up a
wave and turn so as you back faces the wave. Used to
describe your direction of rotation in skating. The
opposite of 'frontside'.
- BANK
- An elevated surface. A common
urban form of ramp.
- BASEPLATE
- The flat part of the truck
that fixes to the board via four drilled holes for truck
bolts. Also has an area to attach a pivot cup and kingpin,
ready to attach the rest of the truck.
- BEARING
- The part of the board that
bears the friction of movement. There should be two
contained within each wheel.
- BIGBROTHER
- A skateboard magazine hailing
from CA. Produced by Steve Rocco. With regular pictures
of naked things and articles on such things as 'how to
commit suicide' it continues to offend certain people
(mainly parents).
- BIGSPIN
- A 360 degree shoveit while
turning your body 180 degrees in a backside direction.
- BLUNT
- Going up over an object and
landing with the tail along the edge of the object and
the rear two wheels on top of the object. The board
should then be pointing in a near vertical position.
- BOARD
- Main platform area of a
skateboard. Either pro signature models or team boards.
Prone to snapping with incorrect landing of skateboarding
tricks. Avalible in Slick and Stain.
- BONED
- Pushing the board out in
front and pointing downwards. Performed in mid-air.
- BONELESS
- Take the front foot off the
board and grab the board with your hand. With you back
foot still on the board jump up. Then place your front
foot back on the board and remove your hand before
landing.
- CASPER
- With the board upside down,
place the front foot underneath the board and backfoot on
the tail, pointing the board into the sky.
- COMP
- Short for competition.
- CONCAVE
- The contour given to decks.
The concave will dip down from the left to right and
should be asymmetrical. Provides strength to the board
and aids the skater when performing tricks.
- COPER
- Protective covering for your
truck that attaches to the hanger. Protects your truck
against grinding. Pretty non-existant these days. Usually
fell off with too much abuse. Not for the hardcore.
- COPING
- Metal piping running along
the top edge of ramps. Provides a longer life to the ramp
plus aids to the range of skateboarding tricks eg.
providing a grindable edge.
- CURB
- What coping is to ramps, is
what curbs are to streets. One of the most used and
abused objects on the street for skating. Painted curbs
provide a smooth grindable edge, though most can be made
this way by applying common candle wax.
- CUSHION
- Donut shaped rubber
components found on trucks. Slotted onto the kingpin.
Provide steering and act as shock absorbants. Can be
bought in a range of colours and hardness's. Two are
needed per truck, the one thats slightly cone shape
fitting furtherest up the kingpin.
- DECK
- Main platform area of a
skateboard. See Deck
- DELAM
- Damage done to a deck through
skating as a layer is chipped from the plywood deck. The
thin layer removed is called a 'delam' and the name is
also given to the mark left where it once resided
- DISASTER
- Placing the rear wheels on
top of an object with the rail of the board on the edge.
The front two wheels are therefore hanging off the object.
- DOWNHILL
- Skating as fast as you can
down the steepist of hills for the greatest of adrenaline
rushes. Has also developed into a seperate area of
skateboarding with special boards and techniques.
- DROPIN
- As the name suggests. Place
your tail on the platform of a ramp with your wheels
hanging over the edge ready to drop into the ramp. With
your weight on the tail, gradually move you weight
forward till you end up riding down the ramp.
- EMB
- Embarcadero, SF, America.
Once the greatest urban mecca for skateboarding. Nowadays
you'll more likely end up with a fine than a good days
skate.
- FAKIE
- Travelling backwards. If you
where driving a car and put it into reverse, you would be
in effect of going fakie.
- FAT
- Meaning high or far. Used to
express a skateboarding trick that is performed over a
long distance or to a great height. Also spelt Phat.
- FEEBLEGRIND
- Grinding with the rear truck
while the front truck goes over the top of the edge of
the object. Hence the board will be at a slight angle to
the direction of movement.
- FLIP
- Developed from freestyle
skating. It involves making your board turn upside down a
variation of combinations. A flip is generally when it
completely flips over to land back on the wheels. Flip is
also a skateboard company owned by Jeremy Fox born from a
british company called Death Box.
- FOCUS
- Snapping the deck into two
pieces. It was once 'fashionable' to do this when you
became frustrated, said to be conjured up by a part of
the industry who wanted people to buy more boards by
making people think it was cool to focus the board you
where riding.
- FREESTYLE
- An area of skating that has
now become part of street and vert skating. Used to be
performed on low riding skinny boards. Tricks consisted
of numerous balancing tricks, flips and shove-its.
- FRONTSIDE
- Originated from surfing, the
direction in which you turn if you are travelling up a
wave and turn so as you front faces the wave. Used to
describe your direction of rotation in skating. The
opposite of 'backside'.
- FUNBOX
- Usually the highlight of an
artificial street course. A platform object with banked
sides plus handrail if your lucky
- GOOFY
- You skate goofy if you skate
with your right foot forward. The opposite of regular.
- GRAB
- Using your hand to 'grab'
onto your board.
- GRAPHICS
- The art work on the bottom of
a deck. It helps in telling one deck from another and
usually incoporates the signature of the pro skater it is
modelled for.
- GRIND
- Moving along the edge or on
top of an object with the axles of both trucks,
Variations include 50-50, 5-0, Tail, Nose, K-Grind, Smith,
Sausage, Feeble and Slappy.
- GRIPTAPE
- A sticky back sandpaper
material. Usually black but can be bought in a range of
colours, even clear. It is used to cover the top of the
deck (then trimmed) to enable friction and therefore aid
the skater.
- HANDPLANT
- A form of handstand where
your board is held in the air either by a hand or feet.
- HANDRAIL
- Common urban feature, used
for holding onto while travelling up and down stairs,
though used by skaters for a whole range of tricks.
- HANGER
- Part of the truck. This is
the part that gets most abuse. When you grind, you are
grinding along the top of the hanger. Contained inside
the hanger is the axle.
- HEELFLIP
- Flipping the board with your
heel. Your front foot should move up and across the board
flipping it in the opposite direction of a kickflip.
- HELMET
- Protective equipment for your
head. Nearly always used in vert skateboarding.
- HIP
- When two ramps are placed
together so that one is at a slight angle the the other,
the part at which the ramps join is called the hip.
- IMPOSSIBLE
- Freestyle trick invented by
Rodney Mullen. Consists of spinning the board around
either foot.
- INDYGRAB
- Grabbing the board in front
of you with the rear hand.
- JAM
- Getting a load of skaters
together for a skateboard session.
- K-GRIND
- Stands for 'Crooked Grind'.
Grinding along on the leading truck without having the
board over the object.
- KICKFLIP
- Flipping the board by using
the same method as you would if you were trying to kick
something.
- KICKTURN
- Rotating on the rear wheels
of the board with the front wheels raised from the
surface.
- KINGPIN
- The bolt that holds the
hanger, cushions and baseplate together of your truck.
Probably the most likely part of a skateboard to snap.
Very cheap to buy and even cheaper if you get one from a
hardware store
- KINK
- Used to describe handrails. A
kink is the changing of the handrails angle. Meaning that
a handrail that runs down a set of steps then goes
horizontal is a two kink rail.
- LAUNCHRAMP
- A ramp made for skaters to
launch from, hence the name. A portable street ramp.
Transitioned without any vert.
- LIP
- The top edge of a ramp.
- LIPSLIDE
- Sliding along on the rails of
the board with the rear wheels going over the object.
- MANUAL
- What people commonly call a
wheelie. This is travelling along of your board balancing
on the two rear wheels.
- MCTWIST
- 540 degree backside air with
a mute grab. Invented by Mike McGill.
- MELLONCOLLIE
- An ollie and ,while in
midair, grabbing the board behind you with the leading
hand.
- MINIRAMP
- A ramp (two transitioned
banks facing each other with flat bottom and platforms)
that does not have any vert. Usually around 6 feet in
height.
- MM
- Millimetres. The standard
measurement for the diameter of skateboard wheels.
- NOCOMPLY
- Old school street skating
trick. There are many variations but the basic is to
travel along with rear foot on the tail, then place the
front foot on the ground and pop the board into the air.
- NOLLIE
- Follows the same concepts as
an ollie. While travelling along place the front foot on
the nose and pop up into the air using the nose (rather
than the tail in an ollie). The exact same as a
switch-stance fakie ollie.
- NOSE
- The part of the deck in front
of the front truck. Opposite end to the 'tail'.
- NOSEGRAB
- Grabbing the front of the
board (nose) with the leading hand.
- NOSEGRIND
- Grinding on the leading truck
only.
- NOSESLIDE
- Sliding along an object using
the underside of the nose.
- OLLIE
- Invented on ramps by Ollie
Gelfand and brought to the streets by Rodney Mullen. A
air without using your hands. The basis for most
skateboarding tricks and the one that should be learnt
first.
- PADS
- Protective equipment for the
kness and elbows. These are mainly used by vert skaters
or for competitions with insurance worries. See Rector.
- PIVOTCUP
- A plastic cup that fits into
the baseplate and stops the metal hanger from coming into
contact with the metal baseplate.
- PLATFORM
- An elevated flat surface.
- PLY
- Short for plywood. The most
commonly used material for the deck. Usually seven layer
ply.
- POPSHOVEIT
- A shoveit mixed with an ollie.
Enables shoveits to be performed higher.
- PRO
- A professional. Someone who
gets paid by a company to skateboard. Often has his/her
own signature model deck of which he/she has a percentage
of all sales.
- QUARTERPIPE
- Basically one side of a
mini-ramp or vert ramp, yet usually with less width and
found on street area's at skateparks. Often used for
gaining speed on a street course or practising ramp
tricks.
- RADLANDS
- SkatePark in Northampton,
England. Owned by Chris Ince. Location of a yearly major
comps in the skateboarding world.
- RAILS
- On the underside of the board.
The edges on the deck running along either side of the
board between the trucks. 'Rails' used to be long thin
plastic objects that where fixed to the underside of the
board but are now redundant.
- RAILSLIDE
- Sliding along an object on
the part of your deck between the trucks. Also known as a
boardslide.
- RECTOR
- Makers of pads, essential for
vert skating...probably the best money can buy.
- REGULAR
- Nothing to do with how often
you go to the toilet. You skate regular if you skate with
your left foot forward. The opposite of goofy.
- REVERT
- Finishing a trick coming out
forwards, then quickly sliding round 180 to come out
backwards.
- RIPGRIP
- Thin sticky back sponge
material. To be stuck onto the bottom of boards to give
your fingers some grip when grabbing. A lot like
dinosaurs ie. you don't see them about these days.
- RISER
- Usually made from plastic or
rubber. Fits between the deck and baseplate of the truck.
Helps absord stress on the deck and truck. Two are needed
per board.
- ROCCO,STEVE
- Was famous for being good at
freestyle skating and the first to have a signature
wheel. Owner of World Industries, Big Brother, etc.
- ROCKANDROLL
- Ramp Trick. Go up to the lip
and push the front truck over it. Stall, then turn 180
back down the ramp.
- ROLLIN
- To skate along the platform
of a ramp, over the lip and down onto the transitions.
The part of a ramp that curves onto the platform is also
called a roll-in, because of the purpose it serves.
- RUBBER
- Another name for bushing.
Also, the substance that makes your wheels.
- SADPLANT
- A variation of a handplant
where your grab the inside rail and straighten your front
leg.
- SANTACRUZ
- One of the original
skateboard companies. Creaters of the 'slick' decks. Also
a place in the US where the company is situated.
- SAUSAGE GRIND
- Grab your tail while doing a
smith grind on your front truck.
- SESSION
- The act of skateboarding ie.
you can session a ramp, have a street session, etc.
- SHOEGOO
- Liquid rubber that comes in
tubes. Buy it then put it over the holes in your shoes
and watch it harden.
- SHOVEIT
- Turning the board without
turning your body so as the board spins round under your
feet.
- SIDEWALKSURFER
- UK based skateboard magazine.
Developed from RaD magazine.
- SKATEBOARD
- Sorry, dont know this one.
- SKATEBOARDING
- Does anyone really know what
it means?
- SKATECAMP
- An american invention. An
offshoot of Summer Camp except Skate Camp is dedicated to
skaters, with comps and skate facilities at hand for
everyone.
- SKATEPARK
- A place dedicated to
skateboarding of artificial means.
- SKETCHY
- Just about landing tricks.
Someone who lands a trick, wobbles about and generally
just about lands the trick is sketchy.
- SLALOM
- Doing the thing that skiers
do, except on hard ground with usually a dedicated
skateboard.
- SLAM
- Its basically another word
for falling off your board and hurting yourself.
- SLAPPY
- Doing grinds along such
things as curbs without ollie-ing onto it.
- SLICK
- Special plastic layer fixed
to the bottom of a deck supposed to aid slidding. Created
by Santa Cruz skateboards.
- SMITHGRIND
- Grinding with the rear truck,
while the front truck does not go over the top of the
object but runs along the side of it. The center of the
board my also be touching the edge of the object due to
the nature of the trick.
- SNAKE
- If your skating an object in
which only a limited number of people can skate, a snake
(or snaker) is the person that seems to have more goes
than anyone by jumping the naturally occuring 'queue'.
- SNAKERUN
- Twisting path with banked
sides. Looks like a snake from above, hence the name.
Popular 70's skatepark facility.
- SPACER
- A small hollow cylindrical
object, usually made from metal, placed between two
bearings inside a wheel. Used to give bearings a longer
life if used correctly.
- SPINE
- If two ramps are put back to
back and do not have a platform at the point of
connection, the upside down 'V' shape is called the spine.
- STALEFISHGRAB
- Grabbing the board behind you
with the rear hand (round the back of the rear leg).
- STAIN
- Normal deck without a slick
bottom
- STANCE
- Either regular of goofy. The
way in which you stand on your board. See also the art of
'switchstance'.
- STOKED
- The feeling of doing
something well.
- STREET
- Most commonly used terrain of
skateboarding, this has lead to the banning of
skateboarding in certain area's.
- SWITCHSTANCE
- The art of skating the stance
that you are did not learn to skate with. This means if
you do tricks skating goofy, to skate switchstance you
perform tricks with a regular stance and vice-versa.
- SURFING
- Without it, skateboarding may
not exist. Skateboards where made by surfers when the
waves where too small to practise, and ramps where
created to form an artificial wave.
- TAIL
- The part of the deck behind
the rear truck. Opposite end to the 'nose'.
- TAILGRAB
- Grabbing the rear of the
board (tail) with the rear hand.
- TAILSAVER
- A piece of plastic that
attaches to the underside of the tail. Designed to
prevent wear and tear on the tail from such activities as
ollies. Very redundant these days.
- TAILSLIDE
- Sliding with the tail of the
board upon the object and the rest of the board hanging
off the object, without having gone over it.
- TECHNICAL
- The name given to complex
skating ie.freestyle. Involves flipping and shoveit-ing
your board in all manners of directions.
- THRASHED
- The wear and tear of an
object due to skateboarding.
- THRASHER
- Skateboard magazine that has
been running since the start of time. Loads of ads with
some music thrown in for good luck.
- TOSS
- Such as 'product toss' or
'sticker toss'. An event usually found at sponsored
competitions where products are thrown to the crowd.
- TRANSITION
- Part of a bank/ramp that
inclines in an upward direction.
- TRANSWORLD
- Great skateboarding magazine
known for amazing photos and quality feel.
- TRUCK
- Fixes to the board, and the
wheels fit to the truck. Two needed (a pair) per
skateboard. A complete truck is made up of a baseplate,
hanger, axle, kingpin, cushions, 2 special washers and 2
bolts for the axles.
- TRUCKBOLTS
- Four used per truck. Keeps
the truck attached to the board.
- TWEAK
- To point the board in a
different direction than normal.
- VERT
- Part of an inclined surface
that is vertical in gradient.
- WALLIE
- Skating onto, up and over a
street object.
- WALLRIDE
- The act of skating up a
vertical wall.
- WAX
- Used to make objects
increasingly slidy for skateboard tricks. Can be seen as
a black residue on objects that have been skated after
being waxed.
- WHEEL
- Four of these things are
needed per skateboard. They come in a variety of shapes,
sizes, hardness and colours.
- WHEELSLIDE
- The technique of slowing down
without putting your feet down. It is what people may
commonly call a skid. Can be done frontside/backside
90/180/360/etc.
- WOOD
- The material used for decks.
If someone refers to a deck as being a 'wood' or 'stain',
it usually means that there is no 'slick' layer on it.
- WRISTGUARD
- Protective equipment for the
wrist. A type of glove containing a plastic/metal splint
running along the underside of the wrist onto the palm of
the hand.