- APPENDIX F -
The AES, VDI, and BIOS, all contain functions
which return scan codes from the Intelligent Keyboard Controller
(IKBD). These scan codes can be used to determine exactly
which key was struck (not simply the ASCII value).
One thing that must be considered when relying on scan codes is
that they identify a physical vector on the keyboard, not a key
definition. The scancode for a letter on an American keyboard,
for instance, may be different than the scancode for the same
letter on a German keyboard. The XBIOS function Keytbl()
can be used to look up the ASCII value assigned to a scancode
to ensure that keystrokes are correctly processed.
IKBD SCAN CODES
IKBD Scan Codes
Key | Scancode |
---|---|
Left-Shift | 42 (0x2A) |
Right-Shift | 54 (0x36) |
Control | 29 (0x1D) |
Alternate | 56 (0x38) |
Caps Lock | 58 (0x3A) |
The values shown in the following table contain the IKBD scancode of each keyboard key in the high BYTE and the ASCII code in the low BYTE. Keys with no corresponding ASCII value will always have zero as the low byte. These values are valid for all Atari computers with US keyboards:
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