THE RECITATION OF QUR'AN IN TARAWIH

There is no particular sunnah regarding the recitation during salat at-tarawih.

It is related that some people of the early generations would pray with two hundred ayahs or so and the people would be leaning on staffs due to the protracted standing during the salah. They would not leave their prayers until shortly before dawn and some of them would rush their servants to prepare food for them fearing that dawn may break soon. They would recite al-Baqarah in eight raka'at and, if they would complete them in twelve raka'at they would consider their prayers to have been very short.

Ibn Qudamah says "Ahmad said: 'Recite the Qur'an what is easy for the people and do not be hard upon them, especially during the short nights [during the summer]."

Al-Qadi says "It is not prefered to recite less than the entire Qur'an during the month; in this way the people will be able to hear the whole Qur'an. Do not recite more than one reading of the Qur'an as this may be hard upon the people. [While reciting] consideration should be given to the condition of the people. If the people concur that they would prefer a long recital, that would be best."

Abu Dharr said "We prayed with Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam until we feared that we would miss the pre-dawn meal. And the imam would recite two hundred ayahs."

PRAYING TARAWIH IN CONGREGATION

It is allowed to pray tarawih of the month of Ramadan in a congregation just as it is allowed to pray them on an individual basis. The majority of the scholars, however, prefer to pray them in a congregation. Rasulullah sallallahu alayhi wa sallam prayed tarawih in congregation with the Muslims but he discontinued since he feard that it would be made obligatory.

'Umar was the one who convoked the Muslims to pray tarawih behind one imam. Abdurahman ibn Abdulqari reports "One night during Ramadan, I went with 'Umar to the mosque and the people were praying in different groups. Some were praying by themselves and others were praying in small groups. 'Umar said "I think it would be better if I gathered them under one imam." Then he appointed Ubayy ibn Ka'b as the leader of the prayer..."

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