Global Const SRCCOPY = &HCC0020
Global Const Pi = 3.14159265359

Declare Function SetPixel Lib "GDI" (ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal X As Integer, ByVal Y As Integer, ByVal crColor As Long) As Long
Declare Function GetPixel Lib "GDI" (ByVal hDC As Integer, ByVal X As Integer, ByVal Y As Integer) As Long
Declare Function StretchBlt% Lib "GDI" (ByVal hDC%, ByVal X%, ByVal Y%, ByVal nWidth%, ByVal nHeight%, ByVal hSrcDC%, ByVal XSrc%, ByVal YSrc%, ByVal nSrcWidth%, ByVal nSrcHeight%, ByVal dwRop&)


'form1 subroutines

Sub Form_Load ()
 picture1.ScaleMode = 3
 picture2.ScaleMode = 3
End Sub


Sub Command1_Click ()
'flip horizontal
 picture2.Cls
 px% = picture1.ScaleWidth
 py% = picture1.ScaleHeight
 retval% = StretchBlt(picture2.hDC, px%, 0, -px%, py%, picture1.hDC, 0, 0, px%, py%, SRCCOPY)
End Sub


Sub Command2_Click ()
 'flip vertical
 picture2.Cls
 px% = picture1.ScaleWidth
 py% = picture1.ScaleHeight
 retval% = StretchBlt(picture2.hDC, 0, py%, px%, -py%, picture1.hDC, 0, 0, px%, py%, SRCCOPY)
End Sub

Sub Command3_Click ()
 'rotate 45 degrees
 picture2.Cls
 Call bmp_rotate(picture1, picture2, 3.14 / 4)
End Sub


Sub bmp_rotate (pic1 As PictureBox, pic2 As PictureBox, ByVal theta!)
 ' bmp_rotate(pic1, pic2, theta)
 ' Rotate the image in a picture box.
 '   pic1 is the picture box with the bitmap to rotate
 '   pic2 is the picture box to receive the rotated bitmap
 '   theta is the angle of rotation
 Dim c1x As Integer, c1y As Integer
 Dim c2x As Integer, c2y As Integer
 Dim a As Single
 Dim p1x As Integer, p1y As Integer
 Dim p2x As Integer, p2y As Integer
 Dim n As Integer, r   As Integer

 c1x = pic1.ScaleWidth \ 2
 c1y = pic1.ScaleHeight \ 2
 c2x = pic2.ScaleWidth \ 2
 c2y = pic2.ScaleHeight \ 2

 If c2x < c2y Then n = c2y Else n = c2x
 n = n - 1
 pic1hDC% = pic1.hDC
 pic2hDC% = pic2.hDC

 For p2x = 0 To n
   For p2y = 0 To n
     If p2x = 0 Then a = Pi / 2 Else a = Atn(p2y / p2x)
     r = Sqr(1& * p2x * p2x + 1& * p2y * p2y)
     p1x = r * Cos(a + theta!)
     p1y = r * Sin(a + theta!)
     c0& = GetPixel(pic1hDC%, c1x + p1x, c1y + p1y)
     c1& = GetPixel(pic1hDC%, c1x - p1x, c1y - p1y)
     c2& = GetPixel(pic1hDC%, c1x + p1y, c1y - p1x)
     c3& = GetPixel(pic1hDC%, c1x - p1y, c1y + p1x)
     If c0& <> -1 Then xret& = SetPixel(pic2hDC%, c2x + p2x, c2y + p2y, c0&)
     If c1& <> -1 Then xret& = SetPixel(pic2hDC%, c2x - p2x, c2y - p2y, c1&)
     If c2& <> -1 Then xret& = SetPixel(pic2hDC%, c2x + p2y, c2y - p2x, c2&)
     If c3& <> -1 Then xret& = SetPixel(pic2hDC%, c2x - p2y, c2y + p2x, c3&)
   Next
   t% = DoEvents()
 Next
End Sub