* HOLE interview*

Richard Kingsmill speaks to Courtney Love, Eric Erlandson & Melissa Auf Der Maur about the Celebrity Skin album (27th July, 1998).

Richard: Where are you and how are you?

Courtney: We're in London. We're a little tired. And I think Britpop is dead. It's a bit boring. We went to Pulp the other night and I've never seen so many bored people. 20,000 bored people!

Richard: They need Hole to get back there, don't they?

Courtney: They're so desperate, I can't wait.

Richard: How are you guys feeling? Are you feeling at this point relieved, excited or nervous on the eve of the release of the album?

Eric: All of the above.

Courtney: Yeah. Having had to listen to the record so many times I'm sick of it. So I have no perception of it any more. I know it's good, that's all. But playing it live and offering it to the souls of the world will be exciting.

Richard: When will you be playing it live?

Courtney: Not for a while. Not until January.

Richard: So it's going to be a while before you get to Australia?

Courtney: Well, we're going to do one of those big 110-day slogs. I'm sure we'll make our way down there.

Richard: Courtney you just said you're feeling a bit sick of it. Literally how many times have you heard these songs?

Courtney: Well, let's see. I had something to do with writing every one of them...so from the moment of inception until now, I don't know? Maybe 1,000? There's each permutation as well like "Sugar Coma". That started the day Melissa played it just to us at Reading and then it moved on to this sort of unplugged thing. And then it turned into this weird song about Evan (Dando), then it turned into this other sort of other song, and then it turned into "Boys On The Radio". So that took four years. It had a chorus, then it had a bridge; then we took away the bridge, then we put another bridge in. And so on and so forth.

Richard: Is that a typical example of the other songs?

Courtney: No. Like "Northern Star" was written in 45 minutes, words and music. So I mean it's crazy.

Richard: Do you reckon it all hangs together, given that there were so many different approaches and that it was spread over that period of time?

Eric: I think that helped it.

Melissa: It gave it a lot of balance.

Courtney: And discipline. Because everything's so restrained and meticulously gone over...and I don't just mean meticulous in terms of it being slick, I mean meticulous in terms of it having the restraint to know when to let a flaw be a flaw or when to let a vulnerability be a vulnerability...I think that it really helped it having that much time to breathe. Bands get pushed to make records so quickly that they don't have time to make giant leaps. And then there's this lack of ambition from people to make ambitious, magnificent, classic rock records, because it does take some time to really do it right.

Richard: I was going to ask you to compare it to Live Through This. To my ears, it's got a bit more polish and a bit more sheen. I don't mean it's a more commercial record, but do you see it that way too?

Courtney: I see it as a hugely more commercial record! And it has a lot more sheen. So that's how I see it.

Richard: Good, I didn't want to offend you with those words.

Courtney: No, see, that's the whole problem and I think I address this lyrically on the record as well. There's a huge problem with people in my generation who have this conflict over what is selling out. And the problem is that people between the ages of 23 to 33, and certainly amongst my peers in songwriting, tend to not be ambitious because then they're somehow selling out and to me it's sort of ridiculous because we're now coming to the end of the millennium and there aren't that many classic records by people in my age group. It's ridiculous. We had signed on to the corporate sponsorship years ago, and you know what you're doing when you sign on for corporate sponsorship. You're trying to be heard and you're trying to be heard without compromising and that's a really hard thing to pull off. How do you do it? You look for examples. Pulp Fiction's a good example of something where somebody didn't compromise his vision and it was also really successful and appealing. Do you know what I mean?

Richard: Yes, totally.

Courtney: So it doesn't offend me if you call something commercial. That's part of the intention. I mean that in the most Beatles-worshipping, Hollies-worshipping, you know Abba-worshipping way. And also in the most Polly Harvey-worshipping, Girls Against Boys-worshipping...come on Melissa don't let me leave one out....(laughter). Yadda yadda yadda...

Richard: What will your response be if the criticism is made of this album that you've sold out? What will you say to that criticism?

Courtney: Honey, they said I sold out the day I was born! What's new? That's a new one? Oh, I didn't know. Sorry! I thought I sold out when I did the cover of Flipside.

Eric: (laughs)

Richard: Fair enough. You've answered that criticism. Just getting back to that point of what is cool and what isn't...

Courtney: If it's not one thing it's another thing! Knock it off!!!!

Richard: Oh all right, but it is ---

Courtney: Leave me alone

Richard: OK.

Courtney: You're never going to knock it off, it's not in your nature. (But) I guess this is the way, this is my karma. It's my destiny. I've learned to accept it anyway.

Richard: What was the most pressure for you to deal with in making this album?

Courtney: Pressure from ourselves internally. That's the way it's always been. When we first started our band, other bands would practice three nights a week and we'd practice seven. You know the Beastie Boys took five years to make a record too and it's a fine Mantronix/old '70s referenced Beasties record...y'know it's great. But I'm fully aware that we have to work five times harder than them. And so the pressure just comes from inside of our heads. And my brain in particular. Having to go through real changes and processes in the composition. Not the recording but the composition. The composition was really hard for me 'cause I had to grow and I had to be forced to grow.

Melissa: And we worked with a producer, Michael Beinhorn, who doesn't take half-assed as any acceptable answer. He pushes you until you're blue in the face and you've done the best work you could ever do.

Courtney: And then he makes you do it again.

Richard: Did you come to hate him?

Courtney: No way. He has a reputation that people say they'll never work with him again, but what I realised....and I got this maybe from leading a more disciplined lifestyle and going and doing my film stuff which is a very disciplined experience...I came to the conclusion that rock people that say that must be just pussies because, yeah Michael's not the kind of guy you want to go home and drink a beer with, but he was capable. The reason I...we... chose him was he'd made really, really, really good records but he'd never made a great record yet, and I didn't want somebody like Butch (Vig) or Brian Eno or Daniel Lanois. Somebody who'd already made a great record. I wanted somebody who'd made really good records but who was ready to make a great record just like we'd made really good records and we were ready to make a great one. So I didn't need him to be my buddy, I needed him to kick my ass.

Richard: That's a tough call for a producer, especially with your reputation Courtney.

Eric: (laughs)

Courtney: Exactly. You've got to be a real man or a woman about it. But yes, I'm pretty passive. That's the big dirty secret about me.

Richard: OK Melissa and Eric, please come in at this point.

Courtney: Yeah, say something about my passivity.

Melissa: (coyly) Oh ha ha...Ummmm...Yes. We all worked so hard.

Courtney: I think it's a Madonna thing with me. I have this trainer in New York. I was working out really hard, and he says, 'Are you a Leo?'. And I'm like, 'No! Why are you saying that? 'Cause I work out really hard!?'. I'm like not even a Leo. I'm a double Cancer, I'm really sensitive!!!! I think it's because I work really hard and I'm kind of loud that people think I'm really...I don't know.

Eric: I always tell people she's a pussycat but no one believes me.

Courtney: Ask the people I've gone out with. Except for the people that go on tabloid shows. They're just bitter.

Richard: They're just bitter?

Courtney: Well I guess so, why else would you go on a tabloid show?

Richard: Well it seems to be the norm in America.

Courtney: Yeah. $500. "You're going to get on TV!". That must be what it is! All Americans want to be on TV, maybe that must be it. There's not that many of them that do that but there are a few.

Richard: Would you describe this album Courtney as strongly autobiographical?

Courtney: Having watched 'Cabaret' last night and watched 'Cabaret' a couple of times during the making of the record, I would describe it as a narrative in many places and very personal in others. But I can't predict how or what people are going to project onto the lyrical content. But I think that people would be very, very surprised if they knew the real intent behind some of the lyrics they're going to hear. They're going to think is that one thing that they know about, or another thing. You know any songwriter worth their salt writes autobiographically, but I also wrote from other people's perspectives as well.

Richard: You know that certain assumptions are going to be made about what these songs are about. Are you ready for all of those?

Courtney: Well yes, I had to be during the making of it too. But this is not Sleeps With Angels (Neil Young's '94 album). This is not a song or a record about one incident in my big huge life. I've had a lot of things in my life and being the lyric writer gives me a lot of responsibility. And the amount of celebrity that I have gives us a platform that I think is a really great thing. So we needed to be as ambitious as we were when we were making this record. Especially if you compare this to Live Through This, I showed a lot of restraint as a lyricist, because a lot of stuff that happens to me is really none of your business. You know Bob Dylan once said 'I don't tell you 100% of my business because what I choose to tell you is better than anybody else'. And I'm not going to be Judy Garland and die in front of a thousand clowns. And you know I think that that's a pretty brilliant philosophy.

Richard: How cathartic was this album for you in terms of writing the lyrics and getting...not your side of the story out...but your emotions and your feelings out onto a record? You must have put some of your own personal side on this album?

Courtney: I don't mean to get defensive with you, but my side of the story! I mean my side of what story? There's more than one story in my internal, spiritual, emotional, sexual, physiological, and mental life as a lyricist than you know the event of...you know this or that. And if I'm going to keep any sanity at all, the things that are mine that I experience, not the public, that I experience, the people that I love presently, the people that I love...duh...who aren't here etc., that's none of...I can't make that people's business any more. Live Through This was written whenever that was made. I could very easily open my diary for the world to see but I have no interest in doing that. I wanted to write brilliant songs that would say something and I'm excited to have the power and the capacity to do that.

Richard: All right. Let's talk about one of many recurring themes throughout the album. The word 'beautiful' seems to come up a fair bit in the lyrics. Can you tell me why?

Courtney: I'm not quite sure why, but for the song "Reasons To Be Beautiful" I had been in a hotel room making a great 20-reason list of reasons to be ugly. Everything from having people leave you alone, to living a nice solitary misanthropic life. I guess I'm singing about inspiration and why should I bother. And I don't mean outer physical, I mean inner excellence. My inner beauty, my inner magnificence if you will. Why should I bother? What is there to guide me or teach me and to make myself excellent. I mean why should I bother? And I guess I was really nihilistic in that I was really looking for a reason and I couldn't really find it. At that point that we wrote the song. In other songs, I just like the word. I like saying the word B E A U T I F U L. Large and sexy. It's a good word.

Richard: It's a real Elizabeth Taylor type word, isn't it?

Courtney: It's very Virginia Wolf! That's astute of you. Ten points.

Richard: I must apologise, I only saw Larry Flint for the first time today on video, and I must actually congratulate you on your performance. I knew you did a good performance from what everyone had said in the past.

Courtney: We have to believe everything we read of course because everything we read is always true.

Richard: Of course, it's the 20th century.

Courtney: OK, go on.

Richard: But I wanted to know whether that whole Hollywood experience and you getting more into acting was making you analyse what people regard as being beautiful these days?

Courtney: Oh yeah, absolutely. It's very weird and educational in that way. OK I'll tell you something. In rock, if I say to you 'You were popular in high school', that's a high insult. That means that you're a class traitor, a poser. What are you doing here, right? If you sit across from George Clooney, which I've done, and you say 'You were popular in high school?'. He looks at you and says 'Yeah, that's why I came to Hollywood'. God, that's like two whole different things.

Richard: That's so true.

Courtney: It's totally true. I'm gonna to do a movie in September with Jim Carey and Danny de Vito. It's like the Andy Kaufman movie. It's called 'Man on the Moon'. And I had my first dinner with Jim Carey, and this is a guy who did live stand-up comedy. He's a freak, he's an adrenalin addict. When he gets into the whole theatre of the subversion he's like a bit of a rock star. Like when he starts screaming, which he did because it was my birthday, he screamed happy birthday to me. And listen, I said to him, 'Were you popular in high school?' and he goes 'Oh yeah'. I just about died. What is wrong with these people!? Like if you're going to do a movie with me you have to pretend you were a loser in high school or else we're never going to get along.

Richard: I'm just actually picturing you at a dinner table with Jim Carey and wondering whether anyone else got into the conversation at all.

Courtney: Yeah, he talks a lot! He talks more than me. But I'll tell you how I balanced it out. I had dinner with Jim Carey out in Brentwood - that's the plush neighbourhood in Los Angeles - and I felt kind of desolate when I was done with my big Hollywood dinner. So me and my friends went to the Bauhaus reunion! So it felt nice and balanced. My punk side balanced my Hollywood side. So as long as I do things like that I stay balanced.

Richard: That's funny 'cause I was reading about that Bauhaus reunion and you were one person who came to mind because I knew you were into Bauhaus at one point.

Courtney: Well yeah. You just have to listen to out first record ha? (burst of laughter). People still come up to me...what's the song that's totally almost note for note?

Eric: Oh, "Mrs Jones".

Courtney: No, the Bauhaus song...

Eric: "Dark Entries".

Courtney: "Dark Entries". Someone came up to me just about a month ago and goes, 'Hey!' and I turned around and they go, 'Great cover of "Dark Entries"' and just walked away. I thought that was really good. He was really cute, too. I was like 'where's that smart ass going?'.

Richard: Back on the beauty side of things, what are you trying to say in the track "Celebrity Skin"?

Courtney: Well that's sort of the Cabaret track. If you watch Cabaret and you watch Joel Gray in that first song (sings) "Welcome la dah di dah" it's really tongue in cheek. It's a bit of a short burlesque song. Like in a "Diamond Dogs" kind of way it gets you into the record. It's not a rock opera, please! But it has elements of that pretension and bloat, but I think it's a very conscious allowance of pretension and bloat from the '70s and then we pull it back and that song definitely has a little of that.

Melissa: Will it be a hit on your Triple J?

Courtney: Yeah. Are you going to play it?

Richard: I think it's a dead certainty. A couple of us at the station heard it the other day for the first time and we were just completely blown away.

Courtney: That's good.

Richard: The first thing that hit me when I heard your vocals, and I'm not really all that technically minded, but I just went 'God, there's so much compression on this'.

Courtney: THERE IS NOT!!!!! (Slight Pause)Is there? I don't know. Some of it was supposed to have this Albini quality. Eric, is there really a lot of compression on it?

Eric: It's on everything though.

Courtney: Fuck you, don't say that on the radio! You're such a dick!

Eric: There's not a lot. I mean there's....

Courtney: IT'S STANDARD!!! WHAT DO YOU WANT??? Do you want P.J.Harvey 4 track demos!!??

Richard: No!! That wasn't a criticism!!! You're taking this as a criticism. I was like 'Oh my God this is like an AM radio hit from the '70s!'.

Courtney: Yeah OK.

Eric: That's the way it was mixed. There were different ways of mixing.

Courtney: "Awful" was supposed to have that compressiony type of vibe too.

Melissa: You have to remember, it's all been processed through the chemical brains of Eric and Michael Beinhorn a million times. It's like ridiculous.

Courtney: Yeah, if we didn't stop them with our feminine sense of the earth they'd still be trying to build up a solar tuner to the fucking sun or something! But you know what? "Northern Star" has the guide vocal. And "Heaven Tonight" is just guide vocals too. And first take, first time, like lyrics weren't even on the page. Boom!

Eric: And "Dying" and "Northern Star" both have the guide guitar.

Richard: And you were saying "Northern Star" was written in about 45 minutes.

Courtney: Yes, it was magical.

Richard: It is a magical song. It's a very powerful song too.

Courtney: We were finishing the record, and we had 12 songs too which didn't make it. One is Melissa's which is really really good, and I think Michael wasn't going for it with that one and I think we'll whip it out again later. And then there was that Billy/Eric male wank off thing, but I just hated it so much. If I ever hear it...I know it's going to come out on bootlegs and I'm going to die. So I don't even want to talk about it. So anyway I felt it was really unbalanced. We had this big California record...y'know Hotel California on fire, Rumours from hell...and I just felt like there wasn't any Seattle on it. There wasn't any Norse, from the north. Me and Melissa are certainly from the north. As much as I've lived on the west coast most of my life, with the exception of THE TIME I LIVED IN NEW ZEALAND!, I've also lived in the north, and I really wanted a song that evoked something cold. And Eric has a way...he won't tell you that he's written a riff he'll just start playing guitar acting really nonchalant so you have to keep your ears open all the time so that you go 'Oh that's really good'. It's completely passive aggressive but it seems to work out all right. And I heard that riff and I said 'What is that?'. And we just wrote it. And we showed it to Michael and then I thought 'Wow this is really balanced now!'. But the next day I thought it was too depressing, I needed one more thing that was happy. So the next day we came back to the studio and I said 'I'm not leaving until I have a song I can play my daughter tonight.' Eric wrote at that point the music for "Heaven Tonight". This beautiful, Fleetwood Macesque lovely little pop song that I could take home and play for my daughter. So then the record was balanced.

Richard: And what did Frances Bean make of "Heaven Tonight"? Did she like it?

Courtney: A-ha. Because it has the word "happy" and it has the word "girl" in it.

Richard: Does she like music a lot?

Courtney: Well, she likes the Spice Girls. She doesn't like us so much. She kind of does. I caught her saying to her friend 'My mum's the biggest rock star', and I said 'Frances you can't say that, people will think you're pompous'.

Richard: I bet it doesn't stop her.

Courtney: No it doesn't. She is a Leo. She's not a Cancer, she is a Leo.

Richard: We should cover the Billy Corgan side of things as well. What was his involvement in the making of this record?

Courtney: He was immense help to me as a singer, but to put things into some perspective...This record took about 24 months to make. Actually more like 18. Like two pregnancies back to back. But he came out to LA for about twelve days when he was doing his Batman stuff, and he spent about ten of them with me and Eric, and two of them with me, Eric and Melissa. And I found myself in a rut about two-thirds into the writing of the record. And maybe a little further along than that even. I just wasn't really breaking through into the phrasing, and I needed this kind of understanding of music that I didn't have. Of a Frank Sinatra, of Don Henley, of ELO, of like stupid pop. And I couldn't do it. I didn't know how. I, unlike Billy Corgan, didn't spend 12 years learning guitar, and I unlike Eric Erlandson didn't spend 12 years learning guitar in my room and then not sing. So I couldn't really get it from Eric or Melissa because they're sort of family and it was a different thing I was looking for. But he said 'I can really really help you with this', and then I said 'yeah, and when you do, everyone's going to say you wrote everything'. And he made the pitch that 'if you're going to go most of the way up the mountain you should probably try to get all the way there, and I'm the only person'. And it's true, he is the only person that really can kick my ass and get me off my ass and get me to be quiet. I think sitting in a room with him turning these songs over to him, having him help me with arranging the vocals and arranging stuff was a really hard process for me because I had to be so submissive to him. And I don't know if you've ever interviewed him...

Richard: Yes I interviewed him when he was in Australia about two months ago.

Courtney: He's a big boss. I'll tell you something, that guy is the biggest boss in the world. He's the General! And he was like a maths teacher that wasn't giving me the answers. So I really learned a lot from the experience and it was really really positive. And you know me and Billy have such a weird, rich mythical history together that I think it was really important that he helped do this with me too.

Richard: And was it easy enough to put the history aside and get down to work?

Courtney: No, we used the history.

Richard: So that was a help?

Courtney: Yes, that's the reason he can boss me around maybe, I don't know. But there's a spiritual nature to the history, you know. It's no one's business, but it's there.

Richard: So when he came out and said all that Svengali-type stuff recently, that was him just being a prat wasn't it?

Courtney: No, he was just drunk on some lager! He was talking to a British journalist and he was in a bad mood and the next day he was in a good mood and then he was talking about what a goddess I am. I'm just keeping consistent. And y'know, he's right! There's not a Svengali thing about it...y'know, fuck him!...but there's definitely a deep love that I don't know whether you could call a day to day kind of love but there's a deep history between us. And he can boss me around in a way nobody else can. So he really helped me. And he's brilliant. He's absolutely brilliant.

Richard: OK terrific. And that's where we'll leave it because I think we're out of time. But I appreciate the time...Courtney, Eric and Melissa, thanks for that.

Courtney: Also, the last thing I'll just say... There's 12 songs on the record and he had some composition on five. So it is not the majority.

Richard: No I know. I read this stuff off the Internet and then I actually got the rundown of the tracks and the songwriting credits and it is a very minor part of this album.

Courtney: I wouldn't say minor, I would say it's important but because of the fact that I'm in the possession of two breasts and some ovaries, people tend to think that we as women don't write our own material or something. And I knew getting into it that that might come up in this weird fucked-up, non-matriarchal society that we are presently living in that I'm going to change by the year 2004. So it will all be different then. And it'll be an Amazon planet and this stuff won't happen any more.

Richard: I hope that vision is true Courtney, I certainly do.

Courtney: (Laughs) I bet you do.

Richard: Oh come on, I do.

Eric: Hey, come on let's stick together here.

Courtney: I have the rules for my utopia all written down. Should I send them to you?

Richard: Please, I'd love to read them, I'd love to see them.

Courtney: You'll still have a job, you'll just have to do different things.

Richard: Oh I don't mind that, that sounds fine.

Courtney: You'd have to serve us.

Richard: Oh. All right Eric, I'll stick with you. Great album Eric, you really did great work on that.

ALL: (Laughter) Bye.

 


Taken from http://www.abc.net.au/triplej