THE CASK OF AMONTILLADO
                    by Edgar Allan Poe
 

                     The thousand injuries of Fortunato I had borne as I best could, but
                     when he ventured upon insult I vowed revenge. You, who so well know
                     the nature of my soul, will not suppose, however, that gave utterance to a
                     threat. At length I would be avenged; this was a point definitely, settled
                     --but the very definitiveness with which it was resolved precluded the
                     idea of risk. I must not only punish but punish with impunity. A wrong is
                     unredressed when retribution overtakes its redresser. It is equally
                     unredressed when the avenger fails to make himself felt as such to him
                     who has done the wrong.

                        It must be understood that neither by word nor deed had I given
                     Fortunato cause to doubt my good will. I continued, as was my in to
                     smile in his face, and he did not perceive that my to smile now was at the
                     thought of his immolation.

                        He had a weak point --this Fortunato --although in other regards he
                     was a man to be respected and even feared. He prided himself on his
                     connoisseurship in wine. Few Italians have the true virtuoso spirit. For the
                     most part their enthusiasm is adopted to suit the time and opportunity, to
                     practise imposture upon the British and Austrian millionaires. In painting
                     and gemmary, Fortunato, like his countrymen, was a quack, but in the
                     matter of old wines he was sincere. In this respect I did not differ from
                     him materially; --I was skilful in the Italian vintages myself, and bought
                     largely whenever I could.

                        It was about dusk, one evening during the supreme madness of the
                     carnival season, that I encountered my friend. He accosted me with
                     excessive warmth, for he had been drinking much. The man wore motley.
                     He had on a tight-fitting parti-striped dress, and his head was surmounted
                     by the conical cap and bells. I was so pleased to see him that I thought I
                     should never have done wringing his hand.

                        I said to him --"My dear Fortunato, you are luckily met. How
                     remarkably well you are looking to-day. But I have received a pipe of
                     what passes for Amontillado, and I have my doubts."

                        "How?" said he. "Amontillado, A pipe? Impossible! And in the
                     middle of the carnival!"

                        "I have my doubts," I replied; "and I was silly enough to pay the full
                     Amontillado price without consulting you in the matter. You were not to
                     be found, and I was fearful of losing a bargain."

                        "Amontillado!"

                        "I have my doubts."

                        "Amontillado!"

                        "And I must satisfy them."

                        "Amontillado!"

                        "As you are engaged, I am on my way to Luchresi. If any one has a
                     critical turn it is he. He will tell me --"

                        "Luchresi cannot tell Amontillado from Sherry."

                        "And yet some fools will have it that his taste is a match for your
                     own.

                        "Come, let us go."

                        "Whither?"

                        "To your vaults."

                        "My friend, no; I will not impose upon your good nature. I perceive
                     you have an engagement. Luchresi--"

                        "I have no engagement; --come."

                        "My friend, no. It is not the engagement, but the severe cold with
                     which I perceive you are afflicted. The vaults are insufferably damp. They
                     are encrusted with nitre."

                        "Let us go, nevertheless. The cold is merely nothing. Amontillado!
                     You have been imposed upon. And as for Luchresi, he cannot distinguish
                     Sherry from Amontillado."

                        Thus speaking, Fortunato possessed himself of my arm; and putting
                     on a mask of black silk and drawing a roquelaire closely about my
                     person, I suffered him to hurry me to my palazzo.

                        There were no attendants at home; they had absconded to make
                     merry in honour of the time. I had told them that I should not return until
                     the morning, and had given them explicit orders not to stir from the
                     house. These orders were sufficient, I well knew, to insure their
                     immediate disappearance, one and all, as soon as my back was turned.

                        I took from their sconces two flambeaux, and giving one to
                     Fortunato, bowed him through several suites of rooms to the archway
                     that led into the vaults. I passed down a long and winding staircase,
                     requesting him to be cautious as he followed. We came at length to the
                     foot of the descent, and stood together upon the damp ground of the
                     catacombs of the Montresors.

                        The gait of my friend was unsteady, and the bells upon his cap jingled
                     as he strode.

                        "The pipe," he said.

                        "It is farther on," said I; "but observe the white web-work which
                     gleams from these cavern walls."

                        He turned towards me, and looked into my eves with two filmy orbs
                     that distilled the rheum of intoxication.

                       "Nitre?" he asked, at length.

                       "Nitre," I replied. "How long have you had that cough?"

                       "Ugh! ugh! ugh! --ugh! ugh! ugh! --ugh! ugh! ugh! --ugh! ugh! ugh!
                     --ugh! ugh! ugh!"

                       My poor friend found it impossible to reply for many minutes.

                       "It is nothing," he said, at last.

                        "Come," I said, with decision, "we will go back; your health is
                     precious. You are rich, respected, admired, beloved; you are happy, as
                     once I was. You are a man to be missed. For me it is no matter. We will
                     go back; you will be ill, and I cannot be responsible. Besides, there is
                     Luchresi --"

                        "Enough," he said; "the cough's a mere nothing; it will not kill me. I
                     shall not die of a cough."

                        "True --true," I replied; "and, indeed, I had no intention of alarming
                     you unnecessarily --but you should use all proper caution. A draught of
                     this Medoc will defend us from the damps.

                        Here I knocked off the neck of a bottle which I drew from a long
                     row of its fellows that lay upon the mould.

                        "Drink," I said, presenting him the wine.

                        He raised it to his lips with a leer. He paused and nodded to me
                     familiarly, while his bells jingled.

                       "I drink," he said, "to the buried that repose around us."

                       "And I to your long life."

                       He again took my arm, and we proceeded.

                       "These vaults," he said, "are extensive."

                       "The Montresors," I replied, "were a great and numerous family."

                       "I forget your arms."

                       "A huge human foot d'or, in a field azure; the foot crushes a serpent
                     rampant whose fangs are imbedded in the heel."

                       "And the motto?"

                       "Nemo me impune lacessit."

                       "Good!" he said.

                        The wine sparkled in his eyes and the bells jingled. My own fancy
                     grew warm with the Medoc. We had passed through long walls of piled
                     skeletons, with casks and puncheons intermingling, into the inmost
                     recesses of the catacombs. I paused again, and this time I made bold to
                     seize Fortunato by an arm above the elbow.

                        "The nitre!" I said; "see, it increases. It hangs like moss upon the
                     vaults. We are below the river's bed. The drops of moisture trickle
                     among the bones. Come, we will go back ere it is too late. Your cough
                     --"

                        "It is nothing," he said; "let us go on. But first, another draught of the
                     Medoc."

                        I broke and reached him a flagon of De Grave. He emptied it at a
                     breath. His eyes flashed with a fierce light. He laughed and threw the
                     bottle upwards with a gesticulation I did not understand.

                       I looked at him in surprise. He repeated the movement --a grotesque
                     one.

                       "You do not comprehend?" he said.

                       "Not I," I replied.

                       "Then you are not of the brotherhood."

                       "How?"

                       "You are not of the masons."

                       "Yes, yes," I said; "yes, yes."

                       "You? Impossible! A mason?"

                       "A mason," I replied.

                       "A sign," he said, "a sign."

                       "It is this," I answered, producing from beneath the folds of my
                     roquelaire a trowel.

                        "You jest," he exclaimed, recoiling a few paces. "But let us proceed
                     to the Amontillado."

                        "Be it so," I said, replacing the tool beneath the cloak and again
                     offering him my arm. He leaned upon it heavily. We continued our route
                     in search of the Amontillado. We passed through a range of low arches,
                     descended, passed on, and descending again, arrived at a deep crypt, in
                     which the foulness of the air caused our flambeaux rather to glow than
                     flame.

                        At the most remote end of the crypt there appeared another less
                     spacious. Its walls had been lined with human remains, piled to the vault
                     overhead, in the fashion of the great catacombs of Paris. Three sides of
                     this interior crypt were still ornamented in this manner. From the fourth
                     side the bones had been thrown down, and lay promiscuously upon the
                     earth, forming at one point a mound of some size. Within the wall thus
                     exposed by the displacing of the bones, we perceived a still interior crypt
                     or recess, in depth about four feet, in width three, in height six or seven.
                     It seemed to have been constructed for no especial use within itself, but
                     formed merely the interval between two of the colossal supports of the
                     roof of the catacombs, and was backed by one of their circumscribing
                     walls of solid granite.

                        It was in vain that Fortunato, uplifting his dull torch, endeavoured to
                     pry into the depth of the recess. Its termination the feeble light did not
                     enable us to see.

                        "Proceed," I said; "herein is the Amontillado. As for Luchresi --"

                        "He is an ignoramus," interrupted my friend, as he stepped unsteadily
                     forward, while I followed immediately at his heels. In niche, and finding
                     an instant he had reached the extremity of the niche, and finding his
                     progress arrested by the rock, stood stupidly bewildered. A moment
                     more and I had fettered him to the granite. In its surface were two iron
                     staples, distant from each other about two feet, horizontally. From one of
                     these depended a short chain, from the other a padlock. Throwing the
                     links about his waist, it was but the work of a few seconds to secure it.
                     He was too much astounded to resist. Withdrawing the key I stepped
                     back from the recess.

                        "Pass your hand," I said, "over the wall; you cannot help feeling the
                     nitre. Indeed, it is very damp. Once more let me implore you to return.
                     No? Then I must positively leave you. But I must first render you all the
                     little attentions in my power."

                        "The Amontillado!" ejaculated my friend, not yet recovered from his
                     astonishment.

                        "True," I replied; "the Amontillado."

                        As I said these words I busied myself among the pile of bones of
                     which I have before spoken. Throwing them aside, I soon uncovered a
                     quantity of building stone and mortar. With these materials and with the
                     aid of my trowel, I began vigorously to wall up the entrance of the niche.

                        I had scarcely laid the first tier of the masonry when I discovered that
                     the intoxication of Fortunato had in a great measure worn off. The earliest
                     indication I had of this was a low moaning cry from the depth of the
                     recess. It was not the cry of a drunken man. There was then a long and
                     obstinate silence. I laid the second tier, and the third, and the fourth; and
                     then I heard the furious vibrations of the chain. The noise lasted for
                     several minutes, during which, that I might hearken to it with the more
                     satisfaction, I ceased my labours and sat down upon the bones. When at
                     last the clanking subsided, I resumed the trowel, and finished without
                     interruption the fifth, the sixth, and the seventh tier. The wall was now
                     nearly upon a level with my breast. I again paused, and holding the
                     flambeaux over the mason-work, threw a few feeble rays upon the figure
                     within.

                        A succession of loud and shrill screams, bursting suddenly from the
                     throat of the chained form, seemed to thrust me violently back. For a
                     brief moment I hesitated, I trembled. Unsheathing my rapier, I began to
                     grope with it about the recess; but the thought of an instant reassured me.
                     I placed my hand upon the solid fabric of the catacombs, and felt
                     satisfied. I reapproached the wall; I replied to the yells of him who
                     clamoured. I re-echoed, I aided, I surpassed them in volume and in
                     strength. I did this, and the clamourer grew still.

                        It was now midnight, and my task was drawing to a close. I had
                     completed the eighth, the ninth and the tenth tier. I had finished a portion
                     of the last and the eleventh; there remained but a single stone to be fitted
                     and plastered in. I struggled with its weight; I placed it partially in its
                     destined position. But now there came from out the niche a low laugh that
                     erected the hairs upon my head. It was succeeded by a sad voice, which
                     I had difficulty in recognizing as that of the noble Fortunato. The voice
                     said--

                        "Ha! ha! ha! --he! he! he! --a very good joke, indeed --an excellent
                     jest. We will have many a rich laugh about it at the palazzo --he! he! he!
                     --over our wine --he! he! he!"

                        "The Amontillado!" I said.

                        "He! he! he! --he! he! he! --yes, the Amontillado. But is it not getting
                     late? Will not they be awaiting us at the palazzo, the Lady Fortunato and
                     the rest? Let us be gone."

                        "Yes," I said, "let us be gone."

                        "For the love of God, Montresor!"

                        "Yes," I said, "for the love of God!"

                        But to these words I hearkened in vain for a reply. I grew impatient. I
                     called aloud --

                        "Fortunato!"

                        No answer. I called again --

                        "Fortunato!"

                        No answer still. I thrust a torch through the remaining aperture and let
                     it fall within. There came forth in return only a jingling of the bells. My
                     heart grew sick; it was the dampness of the catacombs that made it so. I
                     hastened to make an end of my labour. I forced the last stone into its
                     position; I plastered it up. Against the new masonry I re-erected the old
                     rampart of bones. For the half of a century no mortal has disturbed them.
                     In pace requiescat!