Deaf Watch Newsletter ( Address Snipped ) May 28, 1998 The Honorable Loretta Sanchez United States House of Representatives Washington, D.C. 20510 Dear Representative Sanchez: We are writing to urge you to oppose H.R. 1704, the Congressional Office of Regulatory Analysis Creation Act. This bill would create a new Congressional office to review agency rules and perform cost/benefit analyses. Such an office would provide little new information and represents yet another attempt to elevate cost above health, safety, and environmental concerns. H.R. 1704 would create a new bureaucracy to duplicate information that is readily available. Congress already has access to the cost analysis required by this bill. Agencies must now submit all proposed rules to the parliamentarian and leadership in both the House and Senate. Agencies already complete regulatory impact analyses for each major rule and the Congressional Budget Office conducts cost estimates as required by the Unfunded Mandates Reform Act of 1995. The General Accounting Office has made details about each agency rulemaking (including cost/benefit analysis, risk assessment and small business panel recommendations) available through its Internet site. H.R. 1704 would undermine the public accountability that currently exists in the rulemaking process. Currently, the Administrative Procedure Act requires agencies to take a number of steps (e.g. public notice and comment) to ensure openness and fairness in the rulemaking process. None of these requirements would apply to the new Congressional Office of Regulatory Analysis even though the work of this office could dramatically affect the outcome of important health, safety, and environmental protections. H.R. 1704 would provide an excuse to focus more on cost and less on public protections. In addition to requiring the new Congressional office to conduct detailed cost/benefit analyses, the bill would require the office to determine "potential net benefits." As highlighted in the debate over previous regulatory reform proposals, such a test has serious flaws -- costs are much easier to quantify than benefits such as the value of a healthy child. Moreover, the bill raises serious Constitutional questions over the separation of powers by placing Congress in the position of describing "lower cost" regulatory alternatives for the way the executive branch is to execute. Rather than streamlining government, we believe H.R. 1704 would create unnecessary and costly bureaucratic hurdles impeding important health and safety protections. For these reasons, we urge you to oppose H.R. 1704. Sincerely, Richard Roehm Chief Editor Deaf Watch Newsletter William Cross Assistant Editor Deaf Watch Newsletter