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A Poison Tree

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"A Poison Tree"
By: William Blake

I was angry with my friend:
I told my wrath, my wrath did end.
I was angry with my foe:
I told it not, my wrath did grow.

And I watered it in fears,
Night and morning with my tears:
And I sunned it with smiles,
And with soft deceitful wiles.

And it grew both day and night,
Till it bore an apple bright.
And my foe beheld it shine,
And he knew that it was mine.

And into my garden stole,
When the night had veiled the pole;
In the morning glad I see,
My foe outstretched beneath the tree.

Line by Line Translation

"A Poison Tree"
By: William Blake

He's angry with his friend, but he let it out, and everything was forgiven.
He's angry with an enemy and kept it in, but all it did was make him angrier.

What happened with this wrath is that it became a seed for "a poison tree"

His fears about the enemy helped the tree grow.
His tears he cried in anger helped the tree grow.
Pretending to ignore his anger with smiles helped the tree grow.

His anger collected until the tree grew and produced a bright apple.
His enemy then grew jealous because he knew it was his.

His enemy snuck into the garden one night and stole the apple and ate it.
From a poison tree, the apple was deadly, and the enemy died.

Analysis and connection to Julius Caesar

The poem is based on two main things: Innocence and Experience. The relationship between the speaker and the friend shows the innocence and the relationship between the speaker and the foe shows experience. The anger and the animosity is shown as the foe is attracted to the apple and takes a bite out of it, which eventually kills him causing him to lie under the tree. This poem consists of many biblical references. The apple lies on the tree of knowledge in the Garden of Eden, coming to the identification of the speaker as the jealous God of creation. The fruit is the forbidden fruit that allows the foe to realize a new dimension, experience, a dimension that is not so trustworthy, open, and honest. This clearly connects to Caesar?s realization of Brutus that Brutus has deceived him and is no longer his friend, but he is an enemy. Brutus never tells Caesar the way he felt about Caesar becoming king and possibility of him becoming an evil tyrant. This resistance causes Brutus to join the conspiracy, as Caesar is about to be crowned king, and finally Brutus helps to kill Caesar. Brutus is happy as Caesar lay dead, but finally realizes what he has done, will haunt him later on the battlefield.