Rabindranath Tagore

Rabindranath Tagore:

Bengali Indian writer. He translated into English his own verse Gitanjali (`song
offerings´) 1912 and his verse play Chitra 1896. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature 1913 for his book "GITANGALI". An ardent nationalist and advocate of social reform, he resigned his knighthood as a gesture of protest against British repression in India.


Rabindranath Tagore is the author of the Indian National Anthem, which is given below:

Jana-gana-mana-adhinayaka, jaya he
Bharata-bhagya-vidhata
Punjab-Sindhu-Gujarata-Maratha-
Dravida-Utkala-Banga
Vindhya-Himachala-Yamuna-Ganga
Uchchala-Jaladhi-taranga
Tava shubha name jage
Tava shubha ashish maange
Gahe tava jaya-gatha
Jana-gana-mangala-dayaka jaya he
Bharata-bhagya-vidhata
Jaya he, jaya he, jaya he
Jaya jaya jaya, jaya he !


The English version of the National Anthem by Rabindranath Tagore is given below:

Thou art the rulers of the minds of all people,
dispenser of India's destiny.
Thy name rouses the hearts of Punjab, Sind, Gujarat and
Maratha,
Of the Dravida and Orissa and Bengal;
It echoes in the hills of the Vindhyas and Himalayas,
mingles in the music of Yamuna and Ganga and is chanted by
the waves of the Indian Sea.
They pray for thy blessings and sing thy praise.
The saving of all people waits in thy hand,
thou dispenser of India's destiny,
Victory, victory, victory to thee.