Strategy on Futures

FUTURES

Definition

 

Financial Futures

Single Stock Futures

Strategy

 

Commodity Futures

Cash/Futures Relationships

Hedging & Arbitrage

Rolling Over

Forbidden Trading

 

NEWS/QUOTE

CHART

 

TECHNICAL ANALYSIS

MARKET REVIEW

 



 

HOW DO I USE SINGLE-STOCK FUTURES?

Single stock futures can be used in a variety of simple and complex strategies. The potential is limited only by an investor's imagination. The uses of single stock futures include:

  1. Speculation
  2. Hedging
  3. Spreading
  4. Index Balancing

Speculation:
Investors who believe that a stock will rise can use single stock futures to cheaply and efficiently take a long position. Similarly, investors who believe that a stock will fall can use single stock futures to cheaply and efficiently initial a short position.

Hedging:
Investors can pair a single stock futures position with an underlying cash position in order to hedge price risk. Unlike options, the delta on a single stock futures contract is theoretically one at all times. The delta on an option is most likely to be less than one at time of transaction and the delta becomes zero or one at expiration. As result, single stock futures are expected to provide a more perfect hedge than stock options.

Spreading:
Single stock futures can be used in pair trading or spread against stock index futures to capture company specific return in a strategy called "alpha capture". Pair trading involves selling one single stock futures contract and buying another single stock futures contract to exploit differing returns on underlying equities. Examples include selling one automaker against another automaker or one pharmaceutical company against another pharmaceutical company. Alpha capture involves buying a single stock futures contract against a stock index in order to exploit a company's return verses the market's return. Examples include buying a single stock futures contract on Microsoft and selling the S&P 500 index in anticipation of a new software product release.

Index addition or deletion:
Single stock futures can be used in concert with stock indices to add or delete a specific company's return to a stock index. For example, one could have captured the return of the S&P 500 excluding a troubled company like Enron.