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Juventus FC was born on November 1, 1897 in Turin.
The Club, who's first president was Enrico Canfari, changed
headquarters often but soon made a name for itself against many more
expert teams in town. It played with the players wearing pink. Juventus
made its debut in the Italian championship in 1900, with this uniform.
The black and white one was imported directly from Nottingham
in 1903. Juventus won its first Italian championship after a three way
final against Genoa and Milanese.
This victory crowned the efforts of the Club's pioneers, under Swiss
president Alfredo Dick, with the help of a number of foreign
players. Mr. Dick soon left the Club, however, after losing support
from the majority of players, and founded his own soccer team, called
Turin. He took with him a number of valuable foreign players.
The following years were not so easy for the team, and up to the First
World War Italian soccer was dominated by Pro Vercelli and Casale.
Juventus regained a high position just after the war. At that time the
President was Corradini, a poet and man of letters. In 1923 the
Club's Members unanimously elect as new President Edoardo Agnelli,
son of the founder of the Fiat automobile company. The Club has now its
own soccer field.
In the 1930s, with Carlo Carcano as a trainer and players such
as Orsi, Caligaris, Monti, Cesarini,
Varglien I and II, Bertolini, Ferrari and
Borel II, the team won five consecutive national titles. This
uninterrupted string of trophies went from 1930 to 1935, and at the
same time players from the Club gave an important contribution to the
Italian national team, which won the World Cup in Rome in 1934.
The Club's first steps in the international arena date to the same
period, when it participated in the European Cup, illustrious ancestor
of the Winner's Cup, reaching the semifinals four times. In 1947
Gianni Agnelli (see photo), son of Edoardo who had died tragically in a plane
crash in 1935, became President. At this time the Club's most
representative players were Carlo Parola, Hansen,
Praest and Giampiero Boniperti, who was to become the
Club's recordman for games played (444) and goals scored (177).
Juventus won again the National championship in 1950 and 1952. In 1953
Giovanni Agnelli was elected President, a position demanded two years
later to his brother Umberto. The Club won the national championship in
1958, 1960, and 1961 with players such as Omar Sivori and John Charles,
becoming the first soccer Club in Italy to have won ten national
championships (1958).
Juventus returned to win in 1967, under Vittore Catella's
presidency: the Club won nine national championships in fifteen years
('72/'86) plus all there was to win in the international arena:
UEFA Cup (first success in 1977), Winner's Cup (1984), European Cup,
Supercup and World Club Championship (1985). In these years the team
was coached by Vycpalek, Parola and, above all,
Giovanni Trapattoni. This was the time of great Italian players
(from Zoff to Scirea, from Tardelli to Cabrini,
from Causio to Paolo Rossi, Gentile, Furino,
Anastasi and the current vice president Roberto Bettega)
but also of foreign champions such as Michel Platini (see photo), who played
for Juventus five seasons, winning two national championships, two
European Cups, one World Club Championship, three times top scorer of
the year and three golden balls.
These incredibly proliferous times were inevitably followed by less
glorious moments, but in 1990 Juventus won both the UEFA Cup and the
Italian Cup (under today's president Vittorio Caissotti di Chiusano,
who took over from Boniperti, and coach Dino Zoff) and again in
1993 the UEFA Cup.
And last year, after nine years, Juventus won the national title once
again and again the Italian Cup, a trophy the team won nine times since
1938. The League Super Cup game has been played against Parma,
the other finalist in the 1994-1995 Italian Cup, and Juventus, for the
first time, won it. Together with the national titles also international
successes came, after an excellent Champions League season Juventus
plays the final game for the title of European Champions against Ajax.
A very aggressive game, but after the regular time the score is 1 all.
Nothing happens during the extra time so the title is decided by penalty
kicks. At the end, the Italian team's good performance makes the game.
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