Lebanon  (in Arabic, Lubnan), is a republic in the Middle East,its area is 10452 sq km (4,015 sq mi). The capital and leading port is Beirut.
It is about 217 km  long and 40 to 80 km  wide. A very narrow coastal plain extends along the Mediterranean Sea. Inland the terrain is dominated by two major mountain ranges, which are separated by the fertile Bekaa (al-Biqa) Valley.
The population   is 3,800,000; the overall density is about 371 people per sq km . About 86 per cent of the people live in urban areas.

Anjar                                                   Tripoli
Baalbeck                                              Jbeil
Bekaa                                                   Saida
Mountains                                             Tyr
Beteddine                                             Beirut
 Jeita                                                    Cedars
Water falls